RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Toll-Like receptor 2 R753Q polymorphisms are associated with an increased risk of infective endocarditis A1 Bustamante Munguira, Juan A1 Tamayo Gómez, Eduardo A1 Flórez, Santiago A1 Tellería Orriols, Juan José A1 Bustamante Munguira, Elena A1 López Díaz, Javier A1 San Román Calvar, José Alberto A1 Álvarez González, Francisco Javier K1 Endocarditis AB The ability to respond to the ligands of toll-like receptors (TLR) could be affected by single nucleotidepolymorphisms in TLR codifying genes. The influence of the polymorphisms TLR2 (R753Q, R677W), TLR4(D299G, T399I) and CD14 (C-159T) was consecutively studied in 65 patients with infective endocarditis.The control group (n=66) consisted of healthy volunteers. All the polymorphisms were genotyped bymeans of restriction analysis after their amplification. An association between endocarditis and variantsof TLR2 R753Q (P < .001) was observed, but no association with other polymorphisms was found.The TLR2 R753Q co-dominant (odds ratio=13.33), recessive (odds ratio=9.12) and dominant(odds ratio=3.65) genotypes showed a positive association with the infective endocarditis phenotype.The polymorphism TLR2 R753Q was associated with a greater susceptibility towards the development ofinfective endocarditis. Further studies are required to validate these results and identify other geneticrisk factors. PB Elsevier SN 1885-5857 YR 2011 FD 2011 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/15414 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/15414 LA eng NO Revista Española de Cardiología, 2011;64(11):1056–1059 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 26-abr-2024