RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Photodegradation and sorption govern tetracycline removal during wastewater treatment in algal ponds A1 Norvilla, Zane N. A1 Toledo Cervantes, Alma A1 Blanco, Saúl A1 Shilton, Andy A1 Guieysse, Benoit A1 Muñoz Torre, Raúl K1 Microalgas K1 Aguas residuales AB The degradation of the antibiotic tetracycline, supplied at 100 µg L−1 in domestic wastewater, was studied in an outdoor, pilot scale, high rate algal pond (HRAP). Effective operation was demonstrated with the biomass concentration and the chemical oxygen demand removal efficiency averaging 1.2 ± 0.1 gTSS L−1 and 80 ± 4%, respectively, across all operational periods. Tetracycline removal exceeded 93% and 99% when the HRAP was operated at hydraulic retention times of 4 and 7 days, respectively. Batch tests and pulse testing during HRAP operation repeatedly evidenced the significance of photodegradation as a removal mechanism. Sorption dominated tetracycline removal during the night, but accounted for less than 6% of the total pollutant removal based on sorbed tetracycline extracted from biomass. Overall, these results provide the first demonstration of efficient antibiotic removal, occurring mainly via indirect photodegradation, during relevant HRAP operation (low pollutant concentration, domestic wastewater and natural sunlight). PB Elsevier YR 2017 FD 2017 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/23548 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/23548 LA eng NO Bioresource Technology, 2017, Volume 232,Pages 35–43 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 23-abr-2024