RT info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis T1 Retrofitting of biomass ultrafast hydrolysis by supercritical water. Effective design of upstream and downstream units A1 Vaquerizo Martín, Luis A2 Universidad de Valladolid. Escuela de Ingenierías Industriales K1 Hidrociclones K1 Hidrólisis K1 Atemperadores K1 Mezclador cruzado AB A successful implementation of green technologies in today’s society requiresperforming a progressive decentralization of the manufacturing processes from largescale production centers towards small scale decentralized facilities. In this context,biomass hydrolysis by supercritical water must play a leading role. First, the reductionof the reaction times to values lower than 1 second intensifies the process. Second, thehigh selectivities, reaching values up to 98%, eliminate further separation stages.Finally, since only water is used as solvent and reaction medium, the postprocessing ofeffluents is avoided. However, the operation of a real biomass hydrolysis plant stillpresents some challenges related to the combination of solid particles and high pressureprocesses and to the complexity of the biomass structure. The implementation of thistechnology in delocalized production centers strongly depends on overcoming theselimitations. The aim of this thesis is to redesign and adapt the unit operations of the process of biomass hydrolysis by supercritical water to the raw materials and operating conditions expected in a real plant. YR 2019 FD 2019 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/35374 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/35374 LA eng NO Departamento de Ingeniería Química y Tecnología del Medio Ambiente DS UVaDOC RD 19-abr-2024