RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Pine Pitch Canker and Insects: Relationships and Implications for Disease Spread in Europe A1 Fernández Fernández, María Mercedes A1 Naves, Pedro A1 Witzell, Johanna A1 Musolin, Dmitry L. A1 Selikhovkin, Andrey V. A1 Paraschiv, Marius A1 Chira, Danut A1 Martínez Álvarez, Pablo A1 Martín García, Jorge A1 Muñoz Adalia, Emigdio Jordán A1 Altunisik, Aliye A1 Massimino Cocuzza, Giuseppe E. A1 Di Silvestro, Silvia A1 Zamora Ballesteros, Cristina A1 Díez Casero, Julio Javier K1 Pine pitch canker disease K1 Chancro resinoso del pino K1 Insect control K1 Control de plagas K1 3106 Ciencia Forestal AB The fungal pathogen Fusarium circinatum (Nirenberg and O’ Donnell) is the causal agentof pine pitch canker (PPC) disease, which seriously affects conifer species in forests and nurseriesworldwide. In Europe, PPC is only established in the Iberian Peninsula; however, it is presumed that itsrange could expand through the continent in the near future. Infection caused by this fungus requiresopen wounds on the tree, including physical damage caused by insects. Therefore, a relationshipprobably occurs between PPC and a wide variety of insects. The aim of this review is to outline thetaxonomic and ecological diversity of insect species with high potential association with F. circinatumin Europe and elsewhere. The insects were classified as vectors, carriers and wounding agentsaccording to the association level with the PPC disease. In addition, we discuss the insect-mediatedspreading of PPC disease in relation to the different phases of forest stand development, from seedsand seedlings in nurseries to mature stands. Lastly, to improve our predictive capacities and todesign appropriate intervention measures and strategies for controlling disease dissemination byinsects, variables such as geographic location, time of the year and host species should be considered, PB MDPI SN 1999-4907 YR 2019 FD 2019 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/40825 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/40825 LA eng NO Forests, 2019, vol. 10, n. 8. 23 p. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 20-abr-2024