RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Transferability of PCR-based diagnostic protocols: An international collaborative case study assessing protocols targeting the quarantine pine pathogen Fusarium circinatum A1 Ioos, Renaud A1 Aloi, Francesco A1 Piškur, Barbara A1 Guinet, Cécile A1 Mullett, Martin A1 Berbegal, Mónica A1 Bragança, Helena A1 Cacciola, Santa Olga A1 Oskay, Funda A1 Cornejo, Carolina A1 Adamson, Kalev A1 Douanla-Meli, Clovis A1 Kačergius, Audrius A1 Martínez Álvarez, Pablo A1 Nowakowska, Justyna Anna A1 Luchi, Nicola A1 Vettraino, Anna Maria A1 Ahumada, Rodrigo A1 Pasquali, Matias A1 Fourie, Gerda A1 Kanetis, Loukas A1 Alves, Artur A1 Ghelardini, Luisa A1 Dvořák, Miloň A1 Sanz Ros, Antonio Vicente A1 Díez Casero, Julio Javier A1 Baskarathevan, Jeyaseelan A1 Aguayo, Jaime K1 Pine pitch canker K1 Chancro resinoso del pino K1 PCR-based tests K1 Tests PCR K1 Diagnóstico de enfermedad fungica K1 Fungal infections - Diagnosis K1 Enfermedades fúngicas - Diagnóstico K1 3106 Ciencia Forestal AB Fusarium circinatum is a harmful pathogenic fungus mostly attacking Pinus species and alsoPseudotsuga menziesii, causing cankers in trees of all ages, damping-of in seedlings, and mortality incuttings and mother plants for clonal production. This fungus is listed as a quarantine pest in severalparts of the world and the trade of potentially contaminated pine material such as cuttings, seedlings orseeds is restricted in order to prevent its spread to disease-free areas. Inspection of plant material oftenrelies on DNA testing and several conventional or real-time PCR based tests targeting F. circinatum areavailable in the literature. In this work, an international collaborative study joined 23 partners to assessthe transferability and the performance of nine molecular protocols, using a wide panel of DNA from 71representative strains of F. circinatum and related Fusarium species. Diagnostic sensitivity, specifcityand accuracy of the nine protocols all reached values >80%, and the diagnostic specifcity was the onlyparameter difering signifcantly between protocols.The rates of false positives and of false negativeswere computed and only the false positive rates difered signifcantly, ranging from 3.0% to 17.3%.Thediference between protocols for some ofthe performance values were mainly due to cross-reactionswith DNA from non-target species, which were either not tested or documented in the original articles.Considering that participating laboratories were free to use their own reagents and equipment, thisstudy demonstrated that the diagnostic protocols for F. circinatum were not easily transferable to endusers. More generally, our results suggest that the use of protocols using conventional or real-time PCRoutside their initial development and validation conditions should require careful characterization ofthe performance data priorto use under modifed conditions (i.e. reagents and equipment). Suggestionsto improve the transfer are proposed. PB Springer Nature SN 2045-2322 YR 2019 FD 2019 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/40839 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/40839 LA eng NO Scientific Reports, 2019, vol. 9. 17 p. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 23-abr-2024