Dpto. Economía Aplicada - Capítulos de monografías https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/1263 2026-04-14T18:34:33Z 2026-04-14T18:34:33Z García Lapresta, José Luis Pérez Román, David https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/83823 2026-03-25T20:01:12Z 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z

Capítulo "Agregación ordinal de valoraciones cualitativas en la toma de decisiones multicriterio" del libro Decisión multicriterio: la aventura continúa. Nuevos retos, nuevas soluciones. Sevilla: Editorial Universidad de Sevilla, 2026, p. 253-271.

2026-01-01T00:00:00Z González del Pozo, Raquel https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/81648 2026-01-16T20:01:07Z 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z

Este trabajo presenta el diseño e implementación de una actividad gamificada tipo escape room para la enseñanza de probabilidad e inferencia estadística en el Grado en Comercio. La propuesta, titulada El Desafío del Dragón de la Probabilidad e Inferencia, fue desarrollada en la plataforma Genially e integrada en Moodle, permitiendo un aprendizaje autónomo y asincrónico. Los resultados muestran una elevada participación del alumnado y una buena comprensión de los conceptos estadísticos básicos, especialmente en los primeros retos. La experiencia confirma el potencial de la gamificación como herramienta docente para mejorar la motivación y facilitar el aprendizaje de contenidos estadísticos en el ámbito universitario.

2025-01-01T00:00:00Z Boal San Miguel, Iván Herrero Prieto, Luis César https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/74536 2025-12-01T06:52:02Z 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z

Las actividades económicas denominadas creativas se han convertido en uno de los ejes centrales del desarrollo regional en múltiples y diversos territorios del planeta. En este libro se analiza la manera en que estas actividades están presentes e impactan en el crecimiento y desarrollo económico de las regiones de España, México y otros países afines. La economía de las actividades creativas se ha estudiado primordialmente en países desarrollados del norte de Europa y América; por lo que esta obra representa un valioso esfuerzo analítico para abordar el tema desde España y México, realidades distantes en lo geográfico pero cercanas en herencia y transmisión cultural. El libro contiene dieciocho capítulos que reúnen a treinta y cinco expertos en el tema provenientes de diversas universidades y centros de investigación de España, México, Ecuador, Italia y Turquía. Consta de seis partes en las que se discuten aspectos relacionados con la economía de las actividades creativas: medición; aglomeración y localización; actividad empresarial y exportaciones; mercados laborales; productividad y externalidades, y gobernanza, creatividad mediterránea y transculturación. El propósito de presentar estos estudios es contribuir a su conocimiento en regiones que pertenecen al ámbito iberoamericano, para así motivar el debate sobre las coincidencias y divergencias que puedan existir con las dinámicas que prevalecen en los países desarrollados del norte hemisférico.

2017-01-01T00:00:00Z García Lapresta, José Luis Martínez Panero, Miguel https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/74256 2025-01-22T20:01:40Z 2013-01-01T00:00:00Z

In this paper we deal with positional aggregation rules where the alternatives are socially ordered according to their aggregated positions. These positional values are generated by means of a predetermined aggregation function from the positions in the corresponding individual orderings. Specifically, our interest is focused on OWA-generated positional aggregation rules and, as a first step in our research, we characterize those ones satisfying duplication and propose an overall social order induced by them.

2013-01-01T00:00:00Z Martínez Panero, Miguel https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/74251 2025-01-22T20:01:40Z 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z

The polysemic meanings of consensus are surveyed from several points of view, ranging from philosophical aspects and characterizations of several quantification measures within the Social Choice framework, paying also attention to aspects of judgment aggregation as well as fuzzy or linguistic approaches, to practical applications in Decision Making and Biomathematics, among others.

2011-01-01T00:00:00Z González del Pozo, Raquel García Lapresta, José Luis Pérez Román, David https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/40596 2021-06-23T10:07:54Z 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z

The main purpose of this paper is to cluster the United States (U.S.) 2016 presidential candidates taking the linguistic appraisals made by a random representative sample of adults living in the U.S. as our starting point. To do this, we have used the concept of ordinal proximity measure (see García-Lapresta and Pérez-Román), which allows to determine the degree of consensus in a group of agents when a set of alternatives is evaluated through non-necessarily qualitative scales.

2017-01-01T00:00:00Z García Lapresta, José Luis Borge González, Luis Moisés https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/40594 2021-06-23T10:07:53Z 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z

The main purpose of this contribution is to measure the dispersion associated with the different results of a variable when they form a set of linguistic terms obtained after examining different qualities of people, services, etc, ordered, but with a non-homogeneous and non-quantifiable distance between the linguistic terms.

2018-01-01T00:00:00Z Cabo García, Francisco José García González, Ana Molpeceres Abellá, María Mercedes https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/37883 2025-01-29T09:38:31Z 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z

This paper studies a two-population evolutionary game in a new setting in between a symmetric and an asymmetric evolutionary model. It distinguishes two types of agents: Sanchos, whose payoffs are defined by a prisoner’s dilemma game, and Quixotes, whose payoffs are defined by a snowdrift game. Considering an imita- tive revision protocol, a revising agent is paired with someone from his own popula- tion or the other population. When matched, they observe payoffs, but not identities. Thus, agents in one population interact and imitate agents from their own population and from the other population. In this setting we prove that a unique mixed-strategy asymptotically stable fixed point of the evolutionary dynamics exists. Taking as an example the compliance with social norms, and depending on the parameters, two type of equilibrium are possible, one with full compliance among Quixotes and par- tial compliance among Sanchos, or another with partial compliance among Quixotes and defection among Sanchos. In the former type, Sanchos comply above their Nash equilibrium (as they imitate compliant Quixotes). In the latter type, Quixotes comply below their Nash equilibrium (as they imitate defecting Sanchos).

2020-01-01T00:00:00Z Llamazares Rodríguez, Bonifacio https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/36238 2021-07-06T08:33:27Z 2013-01-01T00:00:00Z

In this paper we introduce the semi-uninorm based ordered weighted averaging (SUOWA) operators, a new class of aggregation functions that integrates weighted means and OWA operators. To do this we take into account that weighted means and OWA operators are particular cases of Choquet integrals. So, the capacities associated to SUOWA operators are defined by using the values of the capacities associated to these functions and idempotent semi-uninorms.

2013-01-01T00:00:00Z Llamazares Rodríguez, Bonifacio https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/36237 2021-06-23T10:07:50Z 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z

In this paper we analyze the behavior of WOWA operators, a class of functions that simultaneously generalize weighted means and OWA operators. Moreover, we introduce functions that also generalize both operators and characterize those satisfying a condition imposed to maintain the relationship among the weights.

2011-01-01T00:00:00Z Llamazares Rodríguez, Bonifacio https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/36236 2021-07-06T08:33:27Z 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z

There is in the literature a great variety of functions utilized in the aggregation processes. For this reason, numerous indicators have been suggested to understand the behavior of such functions. One of the measures proposed for this purpose is the orness, which allows to know the degree of closeness to the maximum. The aim of this paper is to provide the orness of some specific cases of SUOWA operators, a family of aggregation functions that simultaneously generalize weighted means and OWA operators.

2015-01-01T00:00:00Z García Lapresta, José Luis González del Pozo, Raquel https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/22916 2021-07-06T08:33:27Z 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z

In this contribution, we propose a multi-criteria decision-making procedure that has been devised in a purely ordinal way. Agents evaluate the alternatives regarding several criteria by assigning one or two consecutive terms of a uniform ordered qualitative scale to each alternative in each criterion. Weights assigned to criteria are managed through replications of the corresponding ratings, and alternatives are ranked according to the medians of their ratings after the replications.

2017-01-01T00:00:00Z García Lapresta, José Luis Pérez Román, David https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/21571 2021-06-23T10:07:44Z 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z

In this contribution, we consider that a set of agents assess a set of alternatives through numbers in the unit interval. In this setting, we introduce a measure that assigns a degree of consensus to each subset of agents with respect to every subset of alternatives. This consensus measure is defined as 1 minus the outcome generated by a symmetric aggregation function to the distances between the corresponding individual assessments. We establish some properties of the consensus measure, some of them depending on the used aggregation function. We also introduce an agglomerative hierarchical clustering procedure that is generated by similarity functions based on the previous consensus measures

2017-01-01T00:00:00Z Falco Diaz De Cerio, Edurne García Lapresta, José Luis Roselló, Llorenç https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/21569 2025-02-21T09:28:33Z 2013-01-01T00:00:00Z

In this chapter, we propose a multi-person decision making procedure where agents judge the alternatives through linguistic expressions generated by an ordered finite scale of linguistic terms (for instance, ‘very good’, ‘good’, ‘acceptable’, ‘bad’, ‘very bad’). If the agents are not confident about their opinions, they might use linguistic expressions composed by several consecutive linguistic terms (for instance, ‘between acceptable and good’). The procedure we propose is based on distances and it ranks order the alternatives taking into account the linguistic information provided by the agents. The main features and properties of the proposal are analyzed.

2013-01-01T00:00:00Z Martínez Panero, Miguel García Lapresta, José Luis Meneses Poncio, Luis Carlos https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/21501 2021-06-23T10:07:45Z 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z

In this paper, we provide a formal notion of absolute dispersion measure that is satisfied by some classical dispersion measures used in Statistics, such as the range, the variance, the mean deviation and the standard deviation, among others, and also by the absolute Gini index, used in Welfare Economics for measuring inequality. The notion of absolute dispersion measure shares some properties with the notion of multidistance introduced and analyzed by Mart´ın and Mayor in several recent papers. We compare absolute dispersion measures and multidistances and we establish that these two notions are compatible by showing some functions that are simultaneously absolute dispersion measures and multidistances. We also establish that remainders obtained through the dual decomposition of exponential means, introduced by Garc´ıa-Lapresta and Marques Pereira, are absolute dispersion measures up to sign

2016-01-01T00:00:00Z Gómez del Valle, María Lourdes Habibi Lashkari, Ziba Martínez Rodríguez, Julia https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/21469 2021-06-23T10:07:46Z 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z

The estimation of the market prices of risk is an open question in the jumpdi usion derivative literature when a closed-form solution for the future pricing problem is not known. In this paper, we obtain some results that relate the drifts and jump intensities of the risk-neutral processes with future and spot prices. These results provide an original procedure to estimate the riskneutral drifts and jump intensities. These functions are not observable but their estimation is necessary for pricing commodity derivatives. Moreover, this new approach avoids the estimation of the physical drift as well as the market prices of risk in order to price commodity futures. Finally, an application to NYMEX (New York Mercantile Exchange) data is illustrated.

2016-01-01T00:00:00Z