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    Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem:http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/16341

    Título
    Predictors of driving after alcohol and drug use among adolescents in Valencia (Spain).
    Autor
    Tomás Dols, Sofía
    Álvarez González, Francisco JavierAutoridad UVA Orcid
    Llorens Aleixandre, Noelia
    Vidal Infer, Antonio
    Torrijo Rodrigo, María José
    Valderrama Zurián, Juan Carlos
    Año del Documento
    2010
    Editorial
    Elsevier
    Descripción
    Producción Científica
    Documento Fuente
    Accident Analysis & Prevention, 2010, vol. 42, n. 6. p. 2024-2029
    Resumen
    Background: Driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs has been identified as a risk factor for road traffic crashes. We have assessed the prevalence and predictor factors for driving after alcohol and drug use by adolescents. Methods: A cross-sectional survey involving 11,239 students aged 14–18 years from 252 private and public schools in the Valencia region of Spain was conducted. The prevalence and predictors of driving after alcohol use, alcohol and drug use, or drug use during the previous 6 months were measured. Results: Of the students who reported driving (20%), 45.1% indicated driving after alcohol and drug use. The consumption of various drugs was higher among students who drove a vehicle compared with those whodid not. The likelihood of driving after consuming alcohol, or alcohol and drugs, increased in line with the number of standard drink units per week, reports of any lifetime alcohol- or drug-related problems, and poor family relationship. In addition, masculine gender and early alcohol use increased the likelihood of driving after consuming alcohol. Conclusions: Driving after alcohol and drug use is quite prevalent among adolescents in the Valencia region of Spain. There is a need for implementation of targeted policies for adolescents. This should focus on education and information on alcohol/drug use and driving.
    Materias (normalizadas)
    Automóviles - Conducción - Drogas
    Automóviles - Conducción en estado de embriaguez
    ISSN
    0001-4575
    Revisión por pares
    SI
    DOI
    10.1016/j.aap.2010.06.013
    Idioma
    eng
    URI
    http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/16341
    Derechos
    openAccess
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