<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-22T21:59:14Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/16341" metadataPrefix="edm">https://uvadoc.uva.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/16341</identifier><datestamp>2021-06-23T09:49:59Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10324_1133</setSpec><setSpec>com_10324_931</setSpec><setSpec>com_10324_894</setSpec><setSpec>col_10324_1209</setSpec></header><metadata><rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ore="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:ds="http://dspace.org/ds/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:edm="http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns# http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/EDM.xsd">
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<dc:creator>Tomás Dols, Sofía</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Álvarez González, Francisco Javier</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Llorens Aleixandre, Noelia</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Vidal Infer, Antonio</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Torrijo Rodrigo, María José</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Valderrama Zurián, Juan Carlos</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description>Producción Científica</dc:description>
<dc:description>Background: Driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs has been identified as a risk factor for road&#xd;
traffic crashes. We have assessed the prevalence and predictor factors for driving after alcohol and drug&#xd;
use by adolescents.&#xd;
Methods: A cross-sectional survey involving 11,239 students aged 14–18 years from 252 private and&#xd;
public schools in the Valencia region of Spain was conducted. The prevalence and predictors of driving&#xd;
after alcohol use, alcohol and drug use, or drug use during the previous 6 months were measured.&#xd;
Results: Of the students who reported driving (20%), 45.1% indicated driving after alcohol and drug use.&#xd;
The consumption of various drugs was higher among students who drove a vehicle compared with those&#xd;
whodid not. The likelihood of driving after consuming alcohol, or alcohol and drugs, increased in line with&#xd;
the number of standard drink units per week, reports of any lifetime alcohol- or drug-related problems,&#xd;
and poor family relationship. In addition, masculine gender and early alcohol use increased the likelihood&#xd;
of driving after consuming alcohol.&#xd;
Conclusions: Driving after alcohol and drug use is quite prevalent among adolescents in the Valencia&#xd;
region of Spain. There is a need for implementation of targeted policies for adolescents. This should focus&#xd;
on education and information on alcohol/drug use and driving.</dc:description>
<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
<dc:identifier>http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/16341</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:publisher>Elsevier</dc:publisher>
<dc:subject>Automóviles - Conducción - Drogas</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Automóviles - Conducción en estado de embriaguez</dc:subject>
<dc:title>Predictors of driving after alcohol and drug use among adolescents in Valencia (Spain).</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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