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<title>Clinical ethical dilemmas for vascular surgeons (The vascuethics study) : are self-interest attitudes related to profeccional seniority</title>
<creator>Clará, Alberto</creator>
<creator>Ysa, A.</creator>
<creator>Roman, Begoña</creator>
<creator>Anglés, M.</creator>
<creator>Vidal Barraquer, Francesc</creator>
<creator>Vaquero Puerta, Carlos</creator>
<creator>Vascuethics Study Group</creator>
<subject>Cardiovascular, Sistema - Enfermedades</subject>
<subject>Cirugía operatoria</subject>
<subject>Médicos - Ética profesional</subject>
<description>Producción Científica</description>
<description>Objective. To evaluate the association between professional seniority and self-interest (PSI) attitudes in the resolution of&#xd;
vascular ethical dilemmas (VED).&#xd;
Design. Cross-sectional.&#xd;
Subjects. Vascular surgeons (residents included) from the 28 vascular teaching departments of Spain.&#xd;
Measurements. Multidisciplinary team-designed questionnaire of 5 VED. Each VED had 3 different answers (attitudes): 2&#xd;
favouring legitimate ethical attitudes (LEA) and 1 favouring PSI. The questionnaire was self-administered and all&#xd;
participants stated their degree of agreement with each answer on a continuous Likert scale. PSI was evaluated by: (1) adding&#xd;
the magnitudes of the 5 answers favouring PSI (absPSI); and (2) by comparing in each case the magnitude of the PSI answer&#xd;
with that of the 2 LEA (relPSI).&#xd;
Statistics. Linear regression adjusted by confounding factors.&#xd;
Results. Two hundred and fifty-three vascular surgeons from the 26 participating teaching vascular departments of public&#xd;
hospitals completed the questionnaire (87.5% surgeons/department). Surgeon characteristics were: (1) median age 37 years;&#xd;
(2) 187 (74%) male; (3) 59 (23%) brought up with a health professional relative; (4) 94 (38%) had additional private&#xd;
practice; (5) 133 (65%) professed religious beliefs; and (6) 1–10 years of experience in 116 (47%), 11–20 years in 58 (24%),&#xd;
21–30 years in 57 (23%), and .30 years in 15 (6%). The multivariate analysis disclosed that for every 10-years rise in&#xd;
professional seniority there was a 3.2% increase in absPSI (p ¼ 0.007, adjusted by variables 3 and 4), and a 3.4% increase in&#xd;
relPSI (p ¼ 0.002, adjusted by variable 5).&#xd;
Conclusions. Professional seniority is associated with a slight increase in pro-PSI attitudes in cases of vascular ethical&#xd;
dilemma. Both vascular surgeons and health institutions should promote the reversal of this worrying tendency.</description>
<date>2013-08-30</date>
<date>2013-08-30</date>
<date>2013</date>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<identifier>European Journal Vascular Endovascular Surgery</identifier>
<identifier>1078-5884</identifier>
<identifier>http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/3399</identifier>
<identifier>10.1016/j.ejvs.2004.02.018</identifier>
<identifier>525</identifier>
<identifier>533</identifier>
<identifier>European Journal Vascular Endovascular Surgery</identifier>
<identifier>27</identifier>
<language>eng</language>
<relation>http://www.sciencedirect.com on</relation>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights>
<rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/</rights>
<rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported</rights>
<publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
</thesis></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>