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<title>Non-destructive characterisation of the Elephant Moraine 83227 meteorite using confocal Raman, micro-energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence and Raman-scanning electron microscope-energy-dispersive X-ray microscopies</title>
<creator>Torre Fernández, Imanol</creator>
<creator>Aramendia, Julene</creator>
<creator>Gómez Nubla, Leticia</creator>
<creator>Castro, Kepa</creator>
<creator>Maguregui, Maite</creator>
<creator>Fernández Ortiz de Vallejuelo, Silvia</creator>
<creator>Arana, Gorka</creator>
<creator>Madariaga Mota, Juan Manuel</creator>
<description>The application of a non-destructive analytical procedure to characterise the mineral phases in meteorites is a key issue in order to&#xd;
preserve this type of scarce materials. In the present work, the Elephant Moraine 83227 meteorite, found in Antarctica in 1983&#xd;
and originated from 4 Vesta asteroid, was analysed by micro-Raman spectroscopy, micro-energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence&#xd;
and the structural and chemical analyser (Raman spectroscopy coupled with scanning electron microscopy-energy-dispersive&#xd;
spectroscopy) working in both point-by-point and image modes. The combination of all these techniques allows the extraction of,&#xd;
at the same time, elemental, molecular and structural data of the studied microscopic area of the meteorite. The most relevant&#xd;
results of the Elephant Moraine 83227 were the finding of tridymite for the first time in a 4 Vesta meteorite, along with quartz,&#xd;
which means that the meteorite suffered high temperatures at a certain point. Moreover, both feldspar and pyroxenewere found as&#xd;
the main mineral phases in the sample. Ilmenite, apatite, chromite and elemental sulphur were also detected as secondary&#xd;
minerals. Finally, calcite was found as a weathering product, which was probably formed in terrestrial weathering processes of&#xd;
the pyroxene present in the sample. Besides, Raman spectroscopy provided information about the conditions that the meteorite&#xd;
experienced; the displacements in some feldspar Raman bands were used to estimate the temperature and pressure conditions to&#xd;
which the Elephant Moraine 83227 was subjected, because we obtained both low and high formation temperature feldspar.</description>
<date>2019-03-26</date>
<date>2019-03-26</date>
<date>2018</date>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<identifier>Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Septiembre 2018, vol. 410. p. 7477–7488</identifier>
<identifier>http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/35257</identifier>
<identifier>10.1007/s00216-018-1363-5</identifier>
<language>eng</language>
<relation>https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00216-018-1363-5</relation>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights>
<rights>© 2018 Springer</rights>
<publisher>Springer</publisher>
</thesis></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>