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oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/362192021-11-10T12:03:30Zcom_10324_1669com_10324_952com_10324_894col_10324_1672

Khairullina, Elvira Santos Ganges, Luis 2019-06-04T08:38:29Z 2019-06-04T08:38:29Z 2019 I. Kukina, I. Fedchenko, Ia. Chui -Scientific Editors- Urban Form and Social Context: from Traditions to Newest Demands : Proceedings of the XXV ISUF International Conference, Krasnoyarsk, July 5–9, 2018. Krasnoyarsk: Siberian Federal University, 2019, p. 517-525 978-5-7638-4127-5 http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/36219 In the 1960s the scientific progress in traffic engineering and transport development brought new possibilities, methods and demands forchanges in the urban form and structure. A socialist city was oriented towards the implementation of a double objective: a city for both automobile use and for public transport. The urban structure was planned to provide the conditions for car use, while the unlimited growth of this reticular structure was expected to be controlled or ordered by the closed configurations of the public transport network. These ideas were similar in Eastern Europe, the USSR, and Great Britain. The objective of the article then is to understand the causes of applying different configurations of public transport networks and, the effects they had on the urban form. This will be approached with an analysis of urban planning methods and public transport in the cities of the Eastern Bloc. Compact urban form was strongly related to thecoherence of the city structure and its flexibility for possible future development. The basic criteria for planning werethe equal distribution of passenger flows, continuity of the trip and frequency of transport which changed their spatial interpretations during the period. Proyecto UrbanHist, Programa de Investigación Horizon 2020 de la UE, Acuerdo de subvención Marie Skłodowska-Curie n. 721933. application/pdf eng Siberian Federal University Library and Publishing Complex info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Transportes públicos - Europa del Este - Siglo XX Transportes públicos - URSS - Siglo XX Urbanismo - Europa del Este - Siglo XX Urbanismo - URSS - Siglo XX The role of the public transport system configuration in the compact urban form of the socialist city in the 1960s XXV ISUF International Conference, Krasnoyarsk, “Urban Form and Social Context: from Traditions to Newest Demands” info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject http://conf.sfu-kras.ru/isuf2018 http://conf.sfu-kras.ru/en/isuf2018/proceedings1 http://catalog.sfu-kras.ru/cgi-bin/irbis64r_14/cgiirbis_64.exe?P21DBN=BOOK1&I21DBN=BOOK1&S21FMT=fullwebr&Z21ID=&C21COM=S&S21ALL=%3C.%3EI%3D71%2F%D0%A1%20232-477518%3C.%3E#page-title info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/721933