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<dc:creator>Escobedo Monge, Marlene Fabiola</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Barrado Esteban, Enrique</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Alonso Vicente, Carmen</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Marugán de Miguelsanz, José Manuel</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2018</dc:date>
<dc:description>Introduction: Zinc is an essential trace element for human&#xd;
life and its deficiency affects human growth and development.&#xd;
Serum zinc concentration (SZnC) provides useful information&#xd;
in the clinical categorization of deficiency and&#xd;
toxicity states.&#xd;
Objectives: This paper presents a comparison study of&#xd;
Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (FASS) and the&#xd;
Colorimetric method in the analysis of SZnC and hypozincemia.&#xd;
Methods: The serum concentrations of zinc of 93 patients&#xd;
(1 to 31 years old) with chronic diseases were used for analysis.&#xd;
Statistical analytical: for SZnC, Pearson correlation coefficient,&#xd;
simple linear regression analysis, Bland &amp; Altman&#xd;
method (B&amp;A), and concordance correlation coefficient (CCC)&#xd;
were valued; and for hypozincemia, the differences were&#xd;
studied and Cohen’s Kappa index was used.&#xd;
Results: The main results indicate the means of the SZnC&#xd;
by both methods presented neither significant difference&#xd;
(p=0.328) nor linear relation (R=0.18, p=0.077). Furthermore,&#xd;
the percentage of cases of hypozincemia by the&#xd;
Colorimetric method was almost double (13%) than by the&#xd;
FASS (8%). There was only one coincident case in both methods&#xd;
at &lt;70 μg/dl.&#xd;
Discussion: The Colorimetric method in hypozincemia&#xd;
ranges predicted lower values with the FASS. This concordance&#xd;
poor between both methods was corroborated with a&#xd;
concordance correlation coefficient (CCC) lowly of 0.17.&#xd;
Moreover, the Cohen’s Kappa index (-0.013) shown a concordance&#xd;
poor between both methods, too. In other studies, the&#xd;
variability of SZnC by Colorimetric method is more than FASS.&#xd;
Conclusion: In summary, despite that, the mean of&#xd;
serum concentrations of zinc by both methods is similar;&#xd;
the diagnosis of cass with hypozincemia is not. The degree&#xd;
of agreement between methods is poor, with a poor&#xd;
strength of concordance to diagnosis hypozincemia.&#xd;
Therefore, we recommended the use of FASS to evaluated&#xd;
zinc status and diagnosis of hypozincemia, instead of the&#xd;
Colorimetric method.</dc:description>
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<dc:identifier>http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/38722</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
<dc:publisher>SEDCA</dc:publisher>
<dc:title>Comparison study between colorimetric method and flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry in serum zinc status</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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