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<dc:creator>Silva Castro, Iosody</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Casado Sanz, María Milagrosa</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>León Alonso-Cortés, Agustín</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Martín Ramos, Pablo</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Martín Gil, Jesús</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Acuña Rello, Luis</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2018</dc:date>
<dc:description>Chitosan and chitosan oligomers are receiving increasing attention due to their&#xd;
antimicrobial properties. In the present study, they were assayed as a preventive treatment against&#xd;
white-rot decay of Populus wood (very important in economic and environmental terms), caused&#xd;
by Trametes versicolor fungus. Their capacity to incorporate different chemical species into the&#xd;
polymer structure with a view to improving their anti-fungal activity was also assessed by mixing&#xd;
oligo-chitosan with propolis and silver nanoparticles. The minimum inhibitory concentration of&#xd;
medium-molecular weight chitosan (MMWC), chitosan oligomers (CO), propolis (P), nanosilver&#xd;
(nAg), and their binary and ternary composites against T. versicolor was determined in vitro. Although&#xd;
all products exhibited anti-fungal properties, composites showed an enhanced effect as compared&#xd;
to the individual products: 100% mycelial growth inhibition was attained for concentrations of 2.0&#xd;
and 0.2 mg mL􀀀1 for the CO-P binary mixture, respectively; and 2  g mL􀀀1 for nAg in the ternary&#xd;
mixture. Subsequently, MMWC, CO, CO-P and CO-P-nAg composites were tested on poplar wood&#xd;
blocks as surface protectors. Wood decay caused by the fungus was monitored by microscopy and&#xd;
vibrational spectroscopy, evidencing the limitations of the CO-based coatings in comparison with&#xd;
MMWC, which has a higher viscosity and better adhesion properties. The usage of MMWC holds&#xd;
promise for poplar wood protection, with potential industrial applications.</dc:description>
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<dc:identifier>https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/51292</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
<dc:title>Chitosan-Based Coatings to Prevent the Decay of Populus spp. Wood Caused by Trametes Versicolor</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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