<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-14T19:25:03Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/61570" metadataPrefix="mods">https://uvadoc.uva.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/61570</identifier><datestamp>2025-01-21T13:36:50Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10324_1149</setSpec><setSpec>com_10324_931</setSpec><setSpec>com_10324_894</setSpec><setSpec>col_10324_1274</setSpec></header><metadata><mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>De Dios Duarte, María José</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Arias Astray, Andrés</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Durántez Fernández, Carlos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Niño Martín, Virtudes</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Olea Fraile, Elena</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Barba Pérez, María Ángeles</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Pérez Pérez, Lucía</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Cardaba García, Rosa María</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Barrón, Ana</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2023-09-14T08:17:34Z</mods:dateAvailable>
</mods:extension>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2023-09-14T08:17:34Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
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<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2022</mods:dateIssued>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:identifier type="citation">International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2022, Vol. 19, Nº. 20, 13131</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="issn">1660-4601</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="uri">https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/61570</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="doi">10.3390/ijerph192013131</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="publicationfirstpage">13131</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="publicationissue">20</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="publicationtitle">International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="publicationvolume">19</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="essn">1660-4601</mods:identifier>
<mods:abstract>(1) Background: The aim of this study was to explore the role of perceived stress and the health locus of control in Crohn’s disease and their influence upon the development of flare-ups of this disease. (2) Methods: Stress and the external locus of control were evaluated in a sample of 64 Crohn’s patients (flare-up phase versus latency phase). The perceived stress scale (PSS-14) and the multidimensional health locus of control scale were the measurement instruments used. (3) Results: The results indicate that the patients have high stress levels during a flare-up (26.13; 27.44; 28.79; 29.67); high stress levels (28.07; 29.67; 27.44; 28.07) if they have a high external locus of control; and that the external locus of control and stress levels have a significant influence upon the existence of flare-ups in those patients with low external locus of control levels (χ2 = 11.127; df = 1: p &lt; 0.001). (4) Conclusions: Actions aimed at reducing stress and external locus of control levels are necessary in Crohn’s disease.</mods:abstract>
<mods:language>
<mods:languageTerm>eng</mods:languageTerm>
</mods:language>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">© 2022 The Authors</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Atribución 4.0 Internacional</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Crohn's disease</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Crohn, Enfermedad de</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Intestines - Inflammation</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Intestinos - Inflamación</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Stress</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Estrés</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Locus of control</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Digestive organs - Diseases</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Digestivo, Aparato - Enfermedades</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Autoimmune diseases</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Enfermedades autoinmunológicas</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Flare-ups in Crohn’s disease: Influence of stress and the external locus of control</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:genre>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</mods:genre>
</mods:mods></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>