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<dc:title>Flare-ups in Crohn’s disease: Influence of stress and the external locus of control</dc:title>
<dc:creator>De Dios Duarte, María José</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Arias Astray, Andrés</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Durántez Fernández, Carlos</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Niño Martín, Virtudes</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Olea Fraile, Elena</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Barba Pérez, María Ángeles</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Pérez Pérez, Lucía</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Cardaba García, Rosa María</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Barrón, Ana</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Crohn's disease</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Crohn, Enfermedad de</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Intestines - Inflammation</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Intestinos - Inflamación</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Stress</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Estrés</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Locus of control</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Digestive organs - Diseases</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Digestivo, Aparato - Enfermedades</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Autoimmune diseases</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Enfermedades autoinmunológicas</dc:subject>
<dc:description>Producción Científica</dc:description>
<dc:description>(1) Background: The aim of this study was to explore the role of perceived stress and the health locus of control in Crohn’s disease and their influence upon the development of flare-ups of this disease. (2) Methods: Stress and the external locus of control were evaluated in a sample of 64 Crohn’s patients (flare-up phase versus latency phase). The perceived stress scale (PSS-14) and the multidimensional health locus of control scale were the measurement instruments used. (3) Results: The results indicate that the patients have high stress levels during a flare-up (26.13; 27.44; 28.79; 29.67); high stress levels (28.07; 29.67; 27.44; 28.07) if they have a high external locus of control; and that the external locus of control and stress levels have a significant influence upon the existence of flare-ups in those patients with low external locus of control levels (χ2 = 11.127; df = 1: p &lt; 0.001). (4) Conclusions: Actions aimed at reducing stress and external locus of control levels are necessary in Crohn’s disease.</dc:description>
<dc:date>2023-09-14T08:17:34Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2023-09-14T08:17:34Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2022</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2022, Vol. 19, Nº. 20, 13131</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>1660-4601</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/61570</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.3390/ijerph192013131</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>13131</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>20</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>19</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>1660-4601</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/20/13131</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>© 2022 The Authors</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
<dc:peerreviewed>SI</dc:peerreviewed>
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