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<dc:title>Hospitalized COVID-19 patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome: A population-based registry analysis to assess clinical findings, pharmacological treatment and survival</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Gutiérrez Abejón, Eduardo</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Herrera Gómez, Francisco Magno</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Pedrosa Naudín, M. Aránzazu</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Tamayo Gómez, Eduardo</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Álvarez González, Francisco Javier</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>SARS-CoV-2</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>COVID-19</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>SARS (Disease)</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Syndromes</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Clinical findings</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Pharmacotherapy</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Survival</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Supervivencia</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Virology</dc:subject>
<dc:description>Producción Científica</dc:description>
<dc:description>Background and Objectives: One of the most serious clinical outcomes in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 is severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). The aim is to analyze pharmacological treatment, survival and the main mortality predictors. Materials and Methods: A real-world data study from COVID-19-hospitalized patients with SARS from 1 March to 31 May 2020 has been carried out. Variables such as hospital length of stay, ventilation type and clinical outcomes have been taken into account. Results: In Castile and Leon, 14.03% of the 7307 in-hospital COVID-19 patients developed SARS, with a mortality rate of 42.53%. SARS prevalence was doubled in males compared to females, and 78.54% had an age of 65 years or more. The most commonly used medicines were antibiotics (89.27%), antimalarials (68.1%) and corticosteroids (55.9%). Survival of patients developing SARS was lower compared to patients without this complication (12 vs. 13 days). The main death predictors were disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) (OR: 13.87) and age (>65 years) (OR: 7.35). Conclusions: Patients older than 65 years who develop DIC have a higher probability of hospital death. Tocilizumab and steroids have been linked to a lower incidence of hospital death, being the main treatment for COVID-19 hospitalized patients with SARS.</dc:description>
<dc:date>2023-10-04T11:10:25Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2023-10-04T11:10:25Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2022</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>Medicina, 2022, Vol. 58, Nº. 6, 829</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>1648-9144</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/61877</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.3390/medicina58060829</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>829</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>6</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>Medicina</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>58</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>1648-9144</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/6/829</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>© 2022 The Authors</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
<dc:peerreviewed>SI</dc:peerreviewed>
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