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<dc:creator>Vela Corona, Antonio José</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Villanueva Barrero, Marina</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Ozturk, Oguz K.</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Hamaker, Bruce R.</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Ronda Balbás, María Felicidad</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2023</dc:date>
<dc:description>Producción Científica</dc:description>
<dc:description>Tef flour comes from a nutritionally-rich ancient grain gaining increasing interest in gluten-free market. Glutenfree&#xd;
sources are modified by different means to improve their functionality. Ultrasound treatment (US) alters&#xd;
flours’ structure and leads to physically modified flours with a wider application range. The aim of the present&#xd;
work was to evaluate the impact of US treatments of moderate treatment time, 10 min, and high concentration of&#xd;
the aqueous flour dispersion, 25%, on the microstructural, starch damage, apparent amylose content, technofunctional,&#xd;
pasting and rheological properties of two tef flour varieties, white and brown. Temperature was&#xd;
varied (20, 40, 45, 50, and 55 ◦C) to modulate the impact of sonication. US treatments led to general particle&#xd;
fragmentation which markedly increased starch damage and lightness (L*) values. Apparent amylose content was&#xd;
higher after ultrasonication, as consequence of molecular fragmentation due to cavitation. Increased starch&#xd;
granules’ exposed area led to enhanced interaction with water, promoting the water absorption index (WAI) and&#xd;
swelling power (SP) of treated flours. Pasting properties showed increased pasting temperatures as well as&#xd;
decreased viscometric profiles with lower breakdown viscosities, indicative of starch rearrangement improved by&#xd;
increasing temperature. Rheological properties indicated higher consistency in gels after US treatments, with&#xd;
improved ability to withstand stress and lower values of tan(δ)1 reflecting a higher solid-like behavior and higher&#xd;
strength of the gel. Temperature was found to be a crucial variable during US treatments, showing an improved&#xd;
degree of modification at higher temperatures in ultrasonicated tef flours, following the same trend in both&#xd;
varieties.</dc:description>
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<dc:identifier>https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/61899</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:publisher>Elsevier</dc:publisher>
<dc:subject>3309 Tecnología de Los Alimentos</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>2302.90 Bioquímica de Alimentos</dc:subject>
<dc:title>Modification of the microstructure of tef [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter] flour ultrasonicated at different temperatures: Impact on its techno-functional and rheological properties</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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