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<dc:title>Differential expression and localization of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 in rabbit and human eyes</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Martínez García, María del Carmen</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Martínez Valcárcel, Tamara</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Pañeda Vázquez-Prada, Covadonga</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Gallego Muñoz, Patricia</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Jimenez, Ana I.</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Merayo Lloves, Jesús</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Cornea - Enfermedades - Tratamiento</dc:subject>
<dc:description>Producción Científica</dc:description>
<dc:description>Summary. Introduction: The superfamily of transient&#xd;
receptor potential (TRP) cation channels is involved in&#xd;
nociception. Members of this family, such as the&#xd;
vanilloid receptor type 1 (TRPV1) channel, are activated&#xd;
by a wide range of stimuli including heat (>43°C), low&#xd;
pH (&lt;6.5), hypoxia, and hypertonicity. Here we report&#xd;
TRPV1 expression in rabbit and human eyes.&#xd;
Material and methods: We analyzed the expression&#xd;
of TRPV1 mRNA by quantitative reverse transcription&#xd;
polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and protein by&#xd;
immunohistochemistry in eyes of New Zealand White&#xd;
rabbits and humans.&#xd;
Results: In rabbit and human eyes, TRPV1 protein&#xd;
was present in all layers of the corneal epithelium, but&#xd;
only in the basal layer of the conjunctiva. It was also in&#xd;
the ciliary and lens epithelia of both species as well as in&#xd;
the secretory cells of the rabbit lacrimal gland. The&#xd;
retinal pigment epithelium was positive for this protein&#xd;
in both species. TRPV1 was also present in rabbit Müller&#xd;
cells, where it had a similar pattern of expression to&#xd;
vimentin intermediate filaments. Analysis by qRT-PCR&#xd;
showed that TRPV1 mRNA was found in all of the&#xd;
structures where the protein was present. The highest&#xd;
level was in the lens and the lowest in the retina.&#xd;
Conclusion: TRPV1 is expressed in cells that are&#xd;
particularly active in Ca2+ exchange as well as in cells&#xd;
with significant water transport activity. Because TRPV1&#xd;
is a Ca2+ channel, it probably functions in the regulation&#xd;
of both water and Ca2+ movements in ocular tissues.</dc:description>
<dc:date>2014-09-25T17:05:10Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2014-09-25T17:05:10Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2013</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>Histology and Histopatology, 2013, vol. 28, p. 1507-1516</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>0213-3911</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/6273</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>1507</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>1516</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>Histology and Histopatology</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>28</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
<dc:publisher>Universidad de Murcia</dc:publisher>
<europeana:object>https://uvadoc.uva.es/bitstream/10324/6273/6/MARTINEZ-%20GARCIA%203.pdf.jpg</europeana:object>
<europeana:provider>Hispana</europeana:provider>
<europeana:type>TEXT</europeana:type>
<europeana:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</europeana:rights>
<europeana:dataProvider>UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid</europeana:dataProvider>
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