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<dc:creator>Arconada Ledesma, Pablo</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2018</dc:date>
<dc:description>Producción Científica</dc:description>
<dc:description>The years after the Cold War were characterized as a confusing period, both at a global&#xd;
and a regional level. From the ashes of communism rose a new world order that altered&#xd;
the previous situation not only in Europe, but also in America, Africa and Asia. In this&#xd;
way, many countries were affected by the change, especially in the African continent,&#xd;
which for decades had become a board on which communist and liberal powers face&#xd;
through the so-called proxy wars. Likewise, Somalia suffered the consequences of the new&#xd;
international situation which had already developed in the late 1980s. This country, which&#xd;
was a socialist state, but which surprisingly was an ally of the United States, suffered since&#xd;
1991 a process of unprecedented state collapse, becoming the paradigm of Failed State.&#xd;
Post-communism in the Horn of Africa is a period of instability because of terrorism,&#xd;
piracy and warlordism. This is situation is a direct consequence of the collapse that&#xd;
Somalia suffered in 1991. The objective of this paper will be based on analyzing the main&#xd;
causes that triggered the civil war and the disintegration of Somalia. Although the internal&#xd;
causes (clan group, weak state, conflicts, etc.) have traditionally been exposed as the main&#xd;
reasons for this collapse, it is necessary to take into account other external reasons such&#xd;
as the new international strategies, the regional situation or the progressive disinterest of&#xd;
the United States in supporting Siad Barre’s regime. Considering all these causes, it will&#xd;
be possible to wholly understand why Somalia became a Failed State.</dc:description>
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<dc:identifier>https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/64490</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
<dc:subject>Historia</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Historia Contemporánea</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>55 Historia</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>5504.02 Historia Contemporánea</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>5901 Relaciones Internacionales</dc:subject>
<dc:title>Post-Communism and Disintegration: Somalia in the New World Order</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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