<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-14T18:26:08Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/64493" metadataPrefix="mods">https://uvadoc.uva.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/64493</identifier><datestamp>2024-01-12T20:00:51Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10324_1164</setSpec><setSpec>com_10324_931</setSpec><setSpec>com_10324_894</setSpec><setSpec>col_10324_1330</setSpec></header><metadata><mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Arconada Ledesma, Pablo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2024-01-12T17:51:41Z</mods:dateAvailable>
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<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2024-01-12T17:51:41Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
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<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2021</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:identifier type="citation">García Andrés, César y Arconada Ledesma, Pablo, “The Role of the European Union in a Non-Recognized Context. The Case of Somaliland (1991-2018)", Sociology and Social Work Review, 5/1, 2021, pp. 39-52.</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="issn">2573-3222</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="uri">https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/64493</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="publicationfirstpage">39</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="publicationissue">1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="publicationlastpage">52</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="publicationtitle">Sociology and Social Work Review</mods:identifier>
<mods:abstract>Somaliland, the small enclave of the Horn of Africa, declared its independence&#xd;
unilaterally from Somalia in 1991. Since then the region has gone through a long local&#xd;
process of pacification, state reconstruction and democratization. These objectives had the&#xd;
purpose of achieving international recognition based on the idea that democratization and&#xd;
stabilization would attract the attention of major regional and international actors who&#xd;
would value the difference of Somaliland from the rest of Somalia, which was living in a&#xd;
context of chaos in the 1990s. Since its de facto independence, the country has not been&#xd;
recognized by any state in the world. Nevertheless, and although it may be contradictory,&#xd;
Somaliland maintain relations with different states, actors and internal institutions. The&#xd;
European Union, although it does not formally recognize Somaliland as an independent&#xd;
country, does maintains relations at different levels such as cooperation and development,&#xd;
military missions, promotion of democracy and good governance and even supports&#xd;
educational, health and gender programs in order to improve the living conditions of the&#xd;
region’s population. This research analyses EU-Somaliland relations, the policies carried&#xd;
out by Brussels in the region and the situation regarding international recognition. To this&#xd;
end, an in-depth review of the bibliography has been carried out. Furthermore, official&#xd;
documentation, reports, press documents and elections results have been used for this&#xd;
study.</mods:abstract>
<mods:language>
<mods:languageTerm>spa</mods:languageTerm>
</mods:language>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Historia</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Historia Contemporánea</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Role of the European Union in a Non-Recognized Context. The Case of Somaliland (1991-2018)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:genre>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</mods:genre>
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