<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-05T10:30:40Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/64692" metadataPrefix="etdms">https://uvadoc.uva.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/64692</identifier><datestamp>2025-01-16T13:35:12Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10324_1142</setSpec><setSpec>com_10324_931</setSpec><setSpec>com_10324_894</setSpec><setSpec>col_10324_1259</setSpec></header><metadata><thesis xmlns="http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.0/" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.0/ http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.0/etdms.xsd">
<title>Missing Membranophones? Traditional Drumbeaters in Northern Eurasia and Possible Prehistoric Parallels in European Archaeological Collections</title>
<creator>Jimenez Pasalodos, Raquel</creator>
<creator>Rainio, Riitta</creator>
<description>Membranophones or drums have traditionally been thought to be among the earliest musical&#xd;
instruments, even though traces of drumskins or wooden frames or bowls are missing from the&#xd;
archaeological record. On the other hand, there are a large number of  nds from the Palaeolithic&#xd;
and Mesolithic eras that have not yet been convincingly interpreted, and which could be&#xd;
connected with drumming. Starting from historical and ethnographic perspectives, this article&#xd;
presents a selection of prehistoric antler artefacts and discusses their suitability as drumbeaters.&#xd;
Artefacts from European archaeological collections are examined and compared with antler&#xd;
artefacts that the Sámi and Siberian shamans from the 11th–20th centuries AD used for beating&#xd;
their drums.</description>
<date>2024-01-17</date>
<date>2024-01-17</date>
<date>2020</date>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart</type>
<identifier>Jiménez Pasalodos, Raquel; Rainio, Riitta. Missing Membranophones? Traditional Drumbeaters in Northern Eurasia and PossiblePrehistoric Parallels in European Archaeological Collections. Publications of the ICTM Study Group on Music Archaeology. 2020; 3: 233-276.</identifier>
<identifier>2198-039X</identifier>
<identifier>https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/64692</identifier>
<language>eng</language>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights>
<publisher>Ekho Verlag</publisher>
</thesis></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>