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<dc:creator>Hernández Lázaro, Ángel</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2021</dc:date>
<dc:description>Producción Científica</dc:description>
<dc:description>Background: For all vertebrates in general, a concerted effort to move beyond single season research is vital to&#xd;
improve our understanding of species ecology. Knowledge of habitat use and selection by Eurasian Bullfinches&#xd;
(Pyrrhula pyrrhula) is limited with regard to the non-breeding season. To date, research on the habitat of the Iberian&#xd;
subspecies iberiae consists of very general descriptions. In relation to space use, only broad features are available for&#xd;
the entire distribution range of Eurasian Bullfinches, including Iberia.&#xd;
Methods: In this study, seasonal preferences regarding habitat and space in a population of Eurasian Bullfinches are&#xd;
examined for the first time in the Iberian Peninsula, through direct observation during a six-year period. The essential&#xd;
habitat components, substrate selection and perch height were assessed.&#xd;
Results: Hedgerows were the key essential habitat component for bullfinches during all seasons. Nevertheless, small&#xd;
poplar plantations became increasingly important from winter to summer-autumn. Bullfinches perched mostly in&#xd;
shrubs/trees throughout the year, but there were significant seasonal changes in substrate use, ground and herbs&#xd;
being of considerable importance during spring-summer. Throughout the year, over half of the records corresponded&#xd;
to feeding, reaching almost 90% in winter. Generally, bullfinches perched noticeably lower while feeding. Male&#xd;
bullfinches perched markedly higher than females, notably singing males in spring-summer. Juveniles perched at a&#xd;
height not much lower than that of males. In all seasons, males tended to feed at greater heights than females. Bullfinches&#xd;
of different ages and sexes were seen bathing in all seasons except winter.&#xd;
Conclusions: Hedgerow habitat in general appeared to be valuable for bullfinches throughout the year. In summer&#xd;
and autumn, they selected sites with an abundance of food and shade, as well as shelter, a much-needed&#xd;
requirement for fledglings and moulting individuals. There was usually a close link between the most used and most&#xd;
consumed plant species in each season. Males appeared to assume a more important role in vigilance, and often they&#xd;
accompanied dependent young in June and July. Bullfinch conservation strategies should consider seasonal demand&#xd;
for habitat and space.</dc:description>
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<dc:identifier>https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/64843</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:publisher>BMC</dc:publisher>
<dc:subject>2401.20 Ornitología</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>2401.02 Comportamiento Animal</dc:subject>
<dc:title>Habitat use and space preferences of Eurasian Bullfinches (Pyrrhula pyrrhula) in northwestern Iberia throughout the year</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<edm:dataProvider>UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid</edm:dataProvider>
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