<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-28T20:58:11Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/65672" metadataPrefix="dim">https://uvadoc.uva.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/65672</identifier><datestamp>2024-02-05T20:03:06Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10324_1160</setSpec><setSpec>com_10324_931</setSpec><setSpec>com_10324_894</setSpec><setSpec>col_10324_1315</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="196a004f60f472d4" confidence="600" orcid_id="0000-0002-3168-9846">Carvajal de la Vega, David</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2024-02-05T08:25:47Z</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2024-02-05T08:25:47Z</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2018</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="citation" lang="es">Lorenzini, M., Lorandini, C., Coffman, D. (eds). Financing in Europe: Evolution, Coexistence and Complementarity of Lending Practices from the Middle Ages to Modern Times. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, 2018, p. 207-236.</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="isbn" lang="es">978-3-319-58492-8</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/65672</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="publicationfirstpage" lang="es">207</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="publicationlastpage" lang="es">236</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="publicationtitle" lang="es">Financing in Europe: Evolution, Coexistence and Complementarity of Lending Practices from the Middle Ages to Modern Times</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="es">Producción Científica</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="es">The transition between the eighteenth and the nineteenth centuries manifested the limits of the rigid economic system tied to the Spanish Ancien Regime. Financial activities, particularly credit-related transactions, suffered the limitations of a country ridden with agrarian crises, institutional instability and unceasing war conflicts. Valladolid and its surrounding area experienced with severe hardness this situation. The outbreak of the War of Independence and the institutional chaos led to the contraction of informal credit. The crisis exposed the weaknesses of a financial system dominated by large owners and a small number of businessmen. The purpose of the present chapter is to show the evolution and main features of private credit in a time of great instability, a time that led to a slow transformation process in Castile’s financial world.</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="mimetype" lang="es">application/pdf</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="es">eng</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="es">Palgrave Macmillan</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="accessRights" lang="es">info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="holder" lang="es">© 2018 The Author(s)</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="es">Crédito- Historia- España- Siglo XVIII-XIX</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="classification" lang="es">Private credit</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="classification" lang="es">Financial activities</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="unesco" lang="es">5312.06 Finanzas y Seguros</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="es">Private Credit in Spain During the Late Eighteenth and the Early Nineteenth Centuries: Institutions, Crisis and War</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="es">info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" qualifier="hasVersion" lang="es">info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="publisherversion" lang="es">https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-58493-5_9</dim:field>
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