<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-14T18:23:56Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/67725" metadataPrefix="mods">https://uvadoc.uva.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/67725</identifier><datestamp>2025-03-26T19:10:05Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10324_971</setSpec><setSpec>com_10324_931</setSpec><setSpec>com_10324_894</setSpec><setSpec>col_10324_972</setSpec></header><metadata><mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Santamaría Cardaba, Noelia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Gajardo Espinoza, Katherine Silvana</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Caceres Iglesias, Judith</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Ortega Quevedo, Vanessa</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2024-05-20T12:24:00Z</mods:dateAvailable>
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<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2024-05-20T12:24:00Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
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<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2024</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:identifier type="citation">Santamaría-Cárdaba, N., Gajardo, K., Cáceres-Iglesias, J., y Ortega-Quevedo, V. (2024). Global Education and Critical Thinking: A Necessary Symbiosis to Educate for Critical Global Citizenship. Open education studies, 6, 1-9.</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="uri">https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/67725</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="doi">10.1515/edu-2024-0010</mods:identifier>
<mods:abstract>Global Citizenship Education (GCE) is a topic of relevance in current international educational debates, which increasingly focus on the formation of critical citizenship.&#xd;
This makes it necessary to discover from a critical pedagogical perspective the relationships between this pedagogical approach, Critical Thinking (CT), and GCE.&#xd;
Throughout this study, through an extensive theoretical review of the literature, we try to show the characteristics in which critical pedagogy, GCE, and CT converge, giving&#xd;
rise to the Critical GCE towards which we must move today. Therefore, this study is revealing for discovering the path towards which GCE is currently heading by clearly&#xd;
showing the symbiosis between CT and GCE. In conclusion, if we want to educate global citizens, it is necessary not only to have a strong background in GCE but also to&#xd;
develop CT to understand global society critically and the need to act to try to transform the world into one free from oppression and injustice.</mods:abstract>
<mods:language>
<mods:languageTerm>eng</mods:languageTerm>
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<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Global Education and critical tinking: A necessary symbiosis to educate for critical global citizenship</mods:title>
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<mods:genre>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</mods:genre>
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