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<dc:creator>Usategui Martín, Ricardo</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Puertas Neyra, Kevin Louis</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>García Gutiérrez, María Teresa</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Fuentes, Manuel</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Pastor Jimeno, José Carlos</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Fernández Bueno, Iván</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2020</dc:date>
<dc:description>Producción Científica</dc:description>
<dc:description>Retinal photoreceptor degeneration occurs frequently in&#xd;
several neurodegenerative retinal diseases such as age-related&#xd;
macular degeneration, retinitis pigmentosa, or genetic retinal&#xd;
diseases related to the photoreceptors. Despite the impact on&#xd;
daily life and the social and economic consequences, there is&#xd;
no cure for these diseases. Considering this, cell-based therapy&#xd;
may be an optimal therapeutic option. This study evaluated the&#xd;
neuroprotective in vitro potential of a secretome of human&#xd;
bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for retinal pho-&#xd;
toreceptors in vitro. We analyzed the photoreceptor morpho-&#xd;
logic changes and the paracrine factors secreted by human&#xd;
bone marrow MSCs in a physically separated co-culture with&#xd;
degenerated neuroretinas, using organotypic neuroretinal&#xd;
cultures. The results showed that the secretome of human&#xd;
bone marrow MSCs had a neuroprotective effect over the&#xd;
neuroretinal general organization and neuropreserved the&#xd;
photoreceptors from degeneration probably by secretion of&#xd;
neuroprotective proteins. The study of the expression of&#xd;
1,000 proteins showed increased paracrine factors secreted by&#xd;
MSCs that could be crucial in the neuroprotective effect of&#xd;
the stem cell secretome over in vitro retinal degeneration.&#xd;
The current results reinforce the hypothesis that the paracrine&#xd;
effect of the human bone marrow MSCs may slow photore-&#xd;
ceptor neurodegeneration and be a therapeutic option in&#xd;
retinal photoreceptor degenerative diseases.</dc:description>
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<dc:identifier>https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/71471</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:title>Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell Secretome Exhibits a Neuroprotective Effect over In Vitro Retinal Photoreceptor Degeneration</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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