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<title>Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell Secretome Exhibits a Neuroprotective Effect over In Vitro Retinal Photoreceptor Degeneration</title>
<creator>Usategui Martín, Ricardo</creator>
<creator>Puertas Neyra, Kevin Louis</creator>
<creator>García Gutiérrez, María Teresa</creator>
<creator>Fuentes, Manuel</creator>
<creator>Pastor Jimeno, José Carlos</creator>
<creator>Fernández Bueno, Iván</creator>
<description>Producción Científica</description>
<description>Retinal photoreceptor degeneration occurs frequently in&#xd;
several neurodegenerative retinal diseases such as age-related&#xd;
macular degeneration, retinitis pigmentosa, or genetic retinal&#xd;
diseases related to the photoreceptors. Despite the impact on&#xd;
daily life and the social and economic consequences, there is&#xd;
no cure for these diseases. Considering this, cell-based therapy&#xd;
may be an optimal therapeutic option. This study evaluated the&#xd;
neuroprotective in vitro potential of a secretome of human&#xd;
bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for retinal pho-&#xd;
toreceptors in vitro. We analyzed the photoreceptor morpho-&#xd;
logic changes and the paracrine factors secreted by human&#xd;
bone marrow MSCs in a physically separated co-culture with&#xd;
degenerated neuroretinas, using organotypic neuroretinal&#xd;
cultures. The results showed that the secretome of human&#xd;
bone marrow MSCs had a neuroprotective effect over the&#xd;
neuroretinal general organization and neuropreserved the&#xd;
photoreceptors from degeneration probably by secretion of&#xd;
neuroprotective proteins. The study of the expression of&#xd;
1,000 proteins showed increased paracrine factors secreted by&#xd;
MSCs that could be crucial in the neuroprotective effect of&#xd;
the stem cell secretome over in vitro retinal degeneration.&#xd;
The current results reinforce the hypothesis that the paracrine&#xd;
effect of the human bone marrow MSCs may slow photore-&#xd;
ceptor neurodegeneration and be a therapeutic option in&#xd;
retinal photoreceptor degenerative diseases.</description>
<date>2024-11-14</date>
<date>2024-11-14</date>
<date>2020</date>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<identifier>Molecular Therapy - Methods &amp; Clinical Development 2020;17:1155-1166</identifier>
<identifier>2329-0501</identifier>
<identifier>https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/71471</identifier>
<identifier>10.1016/j.omtm.2020.05.003</identifier>
<identifier>1155</identifier>
<identifier>1166</identifier>
<identifier>Molecular Therapy - Methods &amp; Clinical Development</identifier>
<identifier>17</identifier>
<language>eng</language>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights>
<rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</rights>
<rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</rights>
</thesis></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>