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<dc:title>Complex immune network and regional consistency in the human gastric mucosa revealed by high-resolution spectral cytometry</dc:title>
<dc:creator>De Prado, Ángel</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Cal Sabater, Paloma De La</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Fiz López, Aida</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Izquierdo, Sandra</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Corrales, Daniel</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Pérez-Cózar, Francisco</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>H-Vázquez, Juan</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Arribas Rodríguez, Elisa</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Perez-Segurado, Cándido</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Muñoz, Álvaro Martín</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Garrote Adrados, José Antonio</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Arranz Sanz, Eduardo</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Marañón, Concepción</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Cuesta Sancho, Sara</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Fernández Salazar, Luis Ignacio</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Bernardo Ordiz, David</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Biomedicina</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Inmunología</dc:subject>
<dcterms:abstract>The immune cellular landscape from the gastric mucosa remains largely unknown despite its relevance&#xd;
in several inflammatory conditions. Human gastric biopsies were obtained from the antrum, body and&#xd;
incisura from 10 individuals to obtain lamina propria mononuclear cells that were further characterized&#xd;
by spectral cytometry. Phenotypic hierarchical analyses identified a total of 52 different immune cell&#xd;
subsets within the human gastric mucosa revealing that T-cells (> 60%) and NK cells (> 20%) were the&#xd;
main populations. Within T-cells, CD4+ and CD8+ were equally represented with both subsets displaying&#xd;
mainly a memory and effector phenotype. NK cells, on the contrary, were largely of the early&#xd;
phenotype. No regional differences were observed for any subsets among the 3 locations. Following&#xd;
unsupervised analysis, a total of 82 clusters were found. Again, no differences were observed amongst&#xd;
locations although a great degree of inter-individual variability was found, largely influenced by the&#xd;
presence of H. pylori infection and dyspepsia. We have unraveled the human gastric immune cellular&#xd;
subset composition and a unique interindividual immune fingerprint with no inter-regional variations.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:dateAccepted>2025-07-29T07:47:18Z</dcterms:dateAccepted>
<dcterms:available>2025-07-29T07:47:18Z</dcterms:available>
<dcterms:created>2025-07-29T07:47:18Z</dcterms:created>
<dcterms:issued>2024</dcterms:issued>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>Scientific Reports, 2024, n.14, 28685</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>2045-2322</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/76921</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.1038/s41598-024-78908-z</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>1</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>Scientific Reports</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>14</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>2045-2322</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-78908-z#</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>Scientific Reports</dc:publisher>
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