RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Analysis of grapes and wines using a voltammetric bioelectronic tongue Correlation with the phenolic and sugar content A1 Rodríguez Méndez, María Luz A1 Medina Plaza, Cristina A1 García Hernández, Celia A1 Saja Sáez, José Antonio de A1 Fernández Escudero, José Antonio A1 Barajas Tola, Enrique A1 Medrano, Germán K1 Bioelectronic tongue K1 Wine K1 Must K1 Voltammetric sensor K1 Phthalocyanine AB Arrays of voltammetric sensors and biosensors based on phthalocyanines have been developed and used to analyze wines and grapes. Nanostructured sensors prepared by the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB), Layer by Layer (LbL) or electro-deposition are superior because the high number of active sites. The LB and the LbL techniques can be used to co-deposit electrocatalytic materials to obtain a synergistic electrocatalytic effect. Moreover, LB and LbL can be used to immobilize enzymes in a biomimetic structure formed by amphiphilic lipids. Such sensors show an enhanced selectivity. The presence of phthalocyanines as electron mediators improves the performance of the sensors. Combining sensors and biosensors in the same array provides the advantages of classical phthalocyanine based-sensors, with the specificity of the enzyme-substrate reaction typical of biosensors. The selectivity of the electronic tongue and its capability of discrimination are clearly improved when biosensors containing glucose oxidase or tyrosinase are included in the array. PB IEEE SN 1930-0395 YR 2014 FD 2014 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/21131 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/21131 LA eng NO Proceedings of IEEE Sensors, Diciembre 2014, vol. 2014-Decem, p. 1-4. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 17-nov-2024