RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Tandem Diastereo- and Enantioselective Preparation of Aryl and Alkyl Cyclopropyl Carbinols with Three Adjacent Stereocenters Using Perhydrobenzoxazines and Diethylzinc A1 Infante Blanco, Rebeca A1 Nieto Román, Francisco Javier A1 Andrés Juan, Celia K1 Química orgánica AB The enantio‐ and diastereoselective one‐pot ethylation/cyclopropanation is efficiently promoted by a chiral perhydrobenzoxazine. The catalytic system tolerates a wide range of di‐ and trisubstituted α,β‐unsaturated aldehydes and has been found to be highly diastereo- and enantioselective. Enals leading to intermediates lacking allylic strain or with either A1,2 or A1,3 strain afford the corresponding syn hydroxycyclopropanes very selectively. While α‐methyl enals are successfully ethylated/cyclopropanated, the presence of bulky substituents at alpha position of the enal constitutes a limitation to the substrate scope. The use of 1,1‐diiodoethane allows the obtention of the corresponding enantioenriched cyclopropylcarbinol, which bears carbon‐substituents at all three positions of the ring, with good enantiocontrol, although moderate diastereoselectivity. A procedure for the asymmetric one‐pot arylation/cyclopropanation of enals is proposed, which involves the use of triarylboroxin, diethylzinc and diiodomethane. PB Royal Society of Chemistry SN 1477-0520 YR 2014 FD 2014 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/21449 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/21449 LA eng NO Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 2014, 12, p. 345-354 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 22-dic-2024