RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Spirolactone iridoids might be responsible for the antileishmanial activity of a Peruvian traditional remedy made with Himatanthus sucuuba (Apocynaceae) A1 Castillo, Dagnelia A1 Arevalo, Jorge A1 Herrera Gómez, Francisco Magno A1 Ruiz, Candy A1 Rojas, R. A1 Vaisberg, Abraham A1 Lockb, O. A1 Lemesre, J.L. A1 Gornitzka, H. A1 Sauvain, Michel K1 Leishmaniasis - Tratamiento AB Extracts of seven medicinal plants used specifically against cutaneous leishmaniasis in the Madre de Dios region of Peru were evaluated invitro against promastigote and axenic amastigote forms of Leishmania amazonensis. One of them showed interesting leishmanicidal activities(IC50 =5!g/ml in amastigotes). Bio-guided isolation of the stem bark’s ethanol extract of Himatanthus sucuuba (Spruce ex M¨ull. Arg.) Woodson(Apocynaceae) afforded the spirolactone iridoids isoplumericin and plumericin. The latter showed a reduction of macrophage infection similar tothat of the reference drug Amphotericin B (IC50 = 0.9 and 1!M, respectively). These findings validate the traditional use of Himatanthus sucuubain the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis (Uta) in Peru. PB Elsevier SN 0378-8741 YR 2007 FD 2007 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/22101 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/22101 LA eng NO J Ethnopharmacol, (2007);112(2):410-4 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 22-nov-2024