RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Local Calcium Transients Triggered by Single L-Type Calcium Channel Currents in Cardiac Cells A1 López López, José Ramón A1 Shacklock, Philip S. A1 Balke, C. William A1 Gil, Withrowl K1 Células cardíacas K1 Receptores de calcio AB Excitation-contraction coupling was studied in mammalian cardiac cells in which the opening probability of L-type calcium (Ca2 +) channels was reduced. Confocal microscopy during voltage-clamp depolarization revealed distinct local transients inthe concentration of intracellular calcium ions ([Ca2 +]¡). When voltage was varied, the latency to occurrence and the relative probability of occurrence of local [Ca2 +]; transients varied as predicted if ca2 + release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) was linked tightly to Ca2 + flux through L-type Ca2 + channels but not to that through the Na-Ca exchanger or to average [Ca2 +];. Voltage had no effect on the amplitude of local [Ca2 +]; transients. Thus, the most efficacious "Ca2 + signal" for activating Ca2 + release from the SR may be a transient microdomain of high [Ca2 +]; beneath an individual, open L-type Ca2 + channel PB American Association for the Advancement of Science SN 0036-8075 YR 1995 FD 1995 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/25016 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/25016 LA eng NO Science, vol.268, n.5213 p.1042-1045 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 24-nov-2024