RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Barrier for the reaction X + 20 + X + 20 → X 2 + 40 in alkali-metal clusters related to electron density at the bond midpoint of the supermolecule ( X + 20 ) 2 A1 López Rodríguez, José Manuel A1 Alonso Martín, Julio Alfonso A1 March, Norman Henry A1 Garcias, Francesca A1 Barranco, Manuel K1 Electrones AB Using the extended Thomas-Fermi version of density-functional theory (DFT), calculations arepresented for the barrier for the reaction Na_(20)^+ + Na_(20)^+ -> Na_(40)^(2+) The deviation from the simpleCoulomb barrier is shown to be proportional to the electron density at the bond midpoint of the supermolecule(Na_(20)^+)_2. An extension of conventional quantum-chemical studies of homonuclear diatomicmolecular ions is then effected to apply to the supermolecular ions of the alkali metals. This then allowsthe Na results to be utilized to make semiquantitative predictions of position and height of the maximumof the fusion barrier for other alkali clusters. These predictions are confirmed by means of similar DFTcalculations for the K clusters. PB The American Physical Society YR 1994 FD 1994 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/2509 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/2509 LA eng NO Physical review B, v. 49, n. 8 (1994), p. 5565-5569 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 24-nov-2024