RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Multi-production of high added market value metabolites from diluted methane emissions via methanotrophic extremophiles A1 Cantera Ruiz de Pellón, Sara A1 Sánchez Andrea, Irene A1 Lebrero Fernández, Raquel A1 García Encina, Pedro Antonio A1 Stams, Alfons J.M. A1 Muñoz Torre, Raúl K1 Biorefinería CH4 K1 CH4-biorefinery K1 Metano K1 Methane AB This study constitutes the first-proof-of-concept of a methane biorefinery based on the multi-production of high profit margin substances (ectoine, hydroxyectoine, polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) and exopolysaccharides (EPS)) using methane as the sole carbon and energy source. Two bubble column bioreactors were operated under different magnesium concentrations (0.2, 0.02 and 0.002 g L−1) to validate and optimize this innovative strategy for valorization of CH4 emissions. High Mg2+ concentrations promoted the accumulation of ectoine (79.7–94.2 mg g biomass−1), together with high hydroxyectoine yields (up to 13 mg g biomass−1) and EPS concentrations (up to 2.6 g L culture broth−1). Unfortunately, PHA synthesis was almost negligible (14.3 mg L−1) and only found at the lowest Mg2+ concentration tested. Halomonas, Marinobacter, Methylophaga and Methylomicrobium, previously described as ectoine producers, were dominant in both bioreactors, Methylomicrobium being the only described methanotroph. This study encourages further research on CH4 biorefineries capable of creating value out of GHG mitigation. PB Elsevier SN 0960-8524 YR 2018 FD 2018 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/35160 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/35160 LA eng NO Bioresource Technology, 2018, Volume 267, Pages 401-407 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 25-abr-2024