RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Habitability on Early Mars and the Search for Biosignatures with the ExoMars Rover A1 Vago, Jorge L. A1 Westall, Frances A1 Coates, Andrew J A1 Jaumann, Ralf A1 Korablev, Oleg A1 Valérie, Ciarletti A1 Mitrofanov, Igor A1 Rull Pérez, Fernando AB The second ExoMars mission will be launched in 2020 to target an ancient location interpreted to have strongpotential for past habitability and for preserving physical and chemical biosignatures (as well as abiotic/prebioticorganics). The mission will deliver a lander with instruments for atmospheric and geophysical investigations and arover tasked with searching for signs of extinct life. The ExoMars rover will be equipped with a drill to collectmaterial from outcrops and at depth down to 2 m. This subsurface sampling capability will provide the best chanceyet to gain access to chemical biosignatures. Using the powerful Pasteur payload instruments, the ExoMarsscience team will conduct a holistic search for traces of life and seek corroborating geological context information.Key Words: Biosignatures—ExoMars—Landing sites—Mars rover—Search for life. Astrobiology 17, 471–510. PB Mary Ann Liebert YR 2017 FD 2017 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/35238 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/35238 LA eng NO ASTROBIOLOGY, 2017, vol. 17, n. 6-7, p. 471-510 DS UVaDOC RD 22-nov-2024