RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 The role of GPR techniques in determining ice cave properties: Peña Castil ice cave, Picos de Europa A1 Gómez Lende, Manuel A1 Serrano Cañadas, Enrique A1 Jordá Bordehore, Luis A1 Sandoval, Senén K1 Geomorfología - España - Picos de Europa K1 Ice cave K1 Cueva de hielo K1 Ground-penetrating radar K1 Georradar AB The structure and ice content of ice caves are poorly understood. Ground penetrating radar (GPR) can provide useful insights but has only rarely been applied to ice caves. This paper interprets GPR images (radargrams) in terms of internal structure, stratification, compaction, thickness and volume of the ice block in the Peña Castil ice cave (Central Massif of Picos de Europa, northern Spain), providing the endokarst geometry of the ice cave in GPR data reflections. Eight radargrams were obtained by applying a shielded ground‐coupled antenna with a nominal frequency of 400 MHz. Although the radargrams do not depict the ice–basal bedrock interface, they suggest that the ice block is at least 54 m deep and similarly thick. Some curved reflection signatures suggest a potential vertical displacement in the block of ice, and thus certain dynamics in the ice body. Other images show numerous interbedded clasts and thin sediment layers imaged as banded reflections. In this particular cave a direct visual inspection of the ice stratigraphy is a difficult task but GPR provides clear reflectivity patterns of some of its internal features, making GPR a suitable instrument for this and future studies to achieve a better and broader understanding of the internal behavior of ice caves. PB Wiley SN 1096-9837 YR 2016 FD 2016 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/40663 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/40663 LA eng NO Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 2016, vol. 41, n. 15. p. 2177-2190 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 22-dic-2024