RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Polymeric foams as the matrix of voltammetric sensors for the detection of catechol, hydroquinone, and their mixtures A1 Fernández Blanco, C. A1 Múgica Izaguirre, Mikel A1 Rodríguez Pérez, Miguel Ángel A1 García Cabezón, Ana Cristina A1 Rodríguez Méndez, María Luz K1 Polymeric foams K1 Espumas poliméricas K1 Voltammetric sensors K1 Sensores voltamétricos K1 Catechol K1 Catecol K1 Hydroquinone K1 Hidroquinona AB Porous electrodes based on polymethylmethacrylate and graphite foams (PMMA_G_F) have been developed and characterized. Such devices have been successfully used as voltammetric sensors to analyze catechol, hydroquinone, and their mixtures. The presence of pores induces important changes in the oxidation/reduction mechanism of catechol and hydroquinone with respect to the sensing properties observed in nonfoamed PMMA_graphite electrodes (PMMA_G). The electropolymerization processes of catechol or hydroquinone at the electrode surface observed using PMMA_G do not occur at the surface of the foamed PMM_G_F. In addition, the limits of detection observed in foamed electrodes are one order of magnitude lower than the observed in the nonfoamed electrodes. Moreover, foamed electrodes can be used to detect simultaneously both isomers and a remarkable increase in the electrocatalytic properties shown by the foamed samples, produces a decrease in the oxidation potential peak of catechol in presence of hydroquinone, from +0.7 V to +0.3 V. Peak currents increased linearly with concentration of catechol in presence of hydroquinone over the range of 0.37·10−3 M to 1.69·10−3 M with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.27 mM. These effects demonstrate the advantages obtained by increasing the active surface by means of porous structures. PB Hindawi SN 1687-725X YR 2018 FD 2018 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/40959 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/40959 LA eng NO Journal of Sensors, 2018, vol. 2018. 9 p. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 27-abr-2024