RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Citokine, chemokine and immune activation pathway profiles in celiac disease : an immune system activity screening by expression macroarrays. A1 Garrote Adrados, José Antonio A1 Gómez, Emma A1 León, Alberto José A1 Bernardo Ordiz, David A1 Calvo Romero, María del Carmen A1 Fernández Salazar, Luis Ignacio A1 Blanco Quirós, Alfredo A1 Arranz Sanz, Eduardo K1 Enfermedad celíaca AB The aims of the study were to assess the usefulness of expression macroarrays to determine the pattern of expressionof cytokines, chemokines and molecules related to immune system activation pathways, in non-stimulated intact intestinaltissue specimens from patients with active CD (aCD) and on a gluten-free diet (GFD), to compare it with two groups ofcontrols with either normal or altered mucosal architecture, and to establish putative targets for diagnostic markers ortherapeutic intervention. We have experienced the lack of sensitivity to detect signal of genes with low level of expression.In spite of that, active CD seems to show a Th1 cytokine pattern, but with signs of Th2 activity. Cytokines such as IL-9,IL-11, IL-21 or MIF might be involved in mucosal infl ammation in CD. In GFD, some memory cells and DC’s activityremains, and factors that maintain this remnant activation might be responsible of the fast mucosal response on gluten challenge.STAT3 and STAT5 pathways, and their regulatory molecules SOCS’s may result keys for understanding mucosalinfl ammation in gut and putative targets for further research. PB Instituto de Biología y Genética Molecular (IBGM) SN 1177-3928 YR 2008 FD 2008 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/4181 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/4181 LA eng NO Drug Target Insights, 3. p. 1-11 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 11-jul-2024