RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Copper and Copper/Zinc ratio in a series of cystic fibrosis patients A1 Escobedo Monge, Marlene Fabiola A1 Barrado Esteban, Enrique A1 Alonso Vicente, Carmen A1 Escobedo Monge, María Antonieta A1 Torres Hinojal, María Carmen A1 Marugán de Miguelsanz, José Manuel A1 Redondo del Río, María Paz K1 hypocupremia; hypercupremia; inflammatory response; risk of zinc deficiency; serum copper/zinc ratio K1 3201.10 Pediatría AB t: Cystic fibrosis (CF) patients require a stable and sufficient supply of micronutrients. Since copper is an essential micronutrient for human development, a cross-sectional study was carried out to investigate the serum copper levels, serum copper/zinc (Cu/Zn) ratios, and their relationship with nutritional indicators in a group of CF patients. Anthropometric, biochemical, and dietary measurements, an abdominal ultrasound, and respiratory and pancreatic tests were conducted. Seventeen CF patients were studied (10 females, 59%), 76.5% of whom were ∆F580. Their mean serum copper (113 ± 23 µg/dL) was normal, and there was only one teenager with hypocupremia (6%) and two children with hypercupremia (18%). A significant association between serum copper and zinc levels was discovered. The Cu/Zn ratio was higher than 1.00 for 94% of patients, which is an indicator of an inflammation status. There was no significant correlation between the serum copper concentrations and respiratory and pancreatic function, respiratory colonization, and the results of the abdominal ultrasound. Linear regression analysis showed that serum copper had a positive association with both the Z-score body mass index (BMI) and mean bone conduction speed (BCS). Therefore, since 94% of CF patients had a Cu/Zn ratio > 1.00, this factor must alert us to consider the risk of zinc deficiency and high inflammatory response. The measurement of serum zinc alone does not show one’s zinc status. However, the Cu/Zn ratio may be an indicator of zinc deficiency and the inflammatory status of CF patients. PB MDPI YR 2020 FD 2020 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/43806 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/43806 LA eng NO Nutrients 2020, vol. 12, n. 11, 3344 DS UVaDOC RD 22-nov-2024