RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Association of circulating microRNAs with coronary artery disease and usefulness for reclassification of healthy individuals: The REGICOR study A1 Dégano, Irene R. A1 Camps Vilaró, Anna A1 Subirana, Isaac A1 García Mateo, Nadia A1 Cidad Velasco, María del Pilar A1 Muñoz Aguayo, Daniel A1 Puigdecanet, Eulàlia A1 Nonell, Lara A1 Vila, Joan A1 Crepaldi, Felipe M. A1 Gonzalo Calvo, David de A1 Llorente Cortés, Vicenta A1 Pérez García, María Teresa A1 Elosua, Roberto A1 Fitó, Montserrat A1 Marrugat, Jaume K1 Arterias coronarias - Enfermedades K1 Lipoproteins K1 Lipoproteínas K1 MicroRNAs K1 MicroARNs K1 Myocardial infarction K1 Infarto de miocardio K1 3205.01 Cardiología AB Risk prediction tools cannot identify most individuals at high coronary artery disease (CAD) risk. Oxidized low-density lipoproteins (oxLDLs) and microRNAs are actively involved in atherosclerosis. Our aim was to examine the association of CAD and oxLDLs-induced microRNAs, and to assess the microRNAs predictive capacity of future CAD events. Human endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells were treated with oxidized/native low-density lipoproteins, and microRNA expression was analyzed. Differentially expressed and CAD-related miRNAs were examined in serum samples from (1) a case-control study with 476 myocardial infarction (MI) patients and 487 controls, and (2) a case-cohort study with 105 incident CAD cases and 455 randomly-selected cohort participants. MicroRNA expression was analyzed with custom OpenArray plates, log rank tests and Cox regression models. Twenty-one microRNAs, two previously undescribed (hsa-miR-193b-5p and hsa-miR-1229-5p), were up- or down-regulated upon cell treatment with oxLDLs. One of the 21, hsa-miR-122-5p, was also upregulated in MI cases (fold change = 4.85). Of the 28 CAD-related microRNAs tested, 11 were upregulated in MI cases-1 previously undescribed (hsa-miR-16-5p)-, and 1/11 was also associated with CAD incidence (adjusted hazard ratio = 0.55 (0.35–0.88)) and improved CAD risk reclassification, hsa-miR-143-3p. We identified 2 novel microRNAs modulated by oxLDLs in endothelial cells, 1 novel microRNA upregulated in AMI cases compared to controls, and one circulating microRNA that improved CAD risk classification. PB MPDI SN 2077-0383 YR 2020 FD 2020 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/44469 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/44469 LA eng NO Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2020, vol. 9, n. 5. 14 p. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 18-nov-2024