RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Irvalec inserts into the plasma membrane causing rapid loss of integrity and necrotic cell death in tumor cells A1 Molina Guijarro, José Manuel A1 Macías, Álvaro A1 García Rodríguez, Carolina A1 Muñoz Conejero, Eva A1 García Fernández, Luis F. A1 David, Miren A1 Núñez Llorente, Lucía A1 Martínez Leal, Juan Fernando A1 Moneo, Victoria A1 Cuevas, Carmen A1 Lillo, María Pilar A1 Villalobos Jorge, Carlos A1 Valenzuela, Carmen A1 Galmarini, Carlos María K1 Antitumor drugs K1 Fármacos antitumorales K1 Plasma membrane K1 Membrana plasmática AB Irvalec is a marine-derived antitumor agent currently undergoing phase II clinical trials. In vitro, Irvalec induces a rapid loss of membrane integrity in tumor cells, accompanied of a significant Ca2+ influx, perturbations of membrane conductivity, severe swelling and the formation of giant membranous vesicles. All these effects are not observed in Irvalec-resistant cells, or are significantly delayed by pretreating the cells with Zn2+. Using fluorescent derivatives of Irvalec it was demonstrated that the compound rapidly interacts with the plasma membrane of tumor cells promoting lipid bilayer restructuration. Also, FRET experiments demonstrated that Irvalec molecules localize in the cell membrane close enough to each other as to suggest that the compound could self-organize, forming supramolecular structures that likely trigger cell death by necrosis through the disruption of membrane integrity. PB Public Library of Science SN 1932-6203 YR 2011 FD 2011 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/45067 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/45067 LA eng NO PLoS ONE, 2011, vol. 6, n. 4. 13 p. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 24-nov-2024