RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Growth performance and nutrient removal of a Chlorella vulgaris-Rhizobium sp. co-culture during mixotrophic feed-batch cultivation in synthetic wastewater A1 Ferro, Lorenza A1 Gojkovic, Zivan A1 Muñoz Torre, Raúl A1 Funk, Christiane K1 Algae K1 Algas K1 Bacteria K1 Bacterias K1 Symbiosis K1 Simbiosis K1 Wastewater K1 Aguas residuales AB The subarctic green algal strain Chlorella vulgaris 13-1, newly isolated from Northern Sweden, and its co-occurring bacterium Rhizobium sp. were tested for their ability to produce valuable biomass and remove nutrients from synthetic wastewater during mixotrophic feed-batch cultivation at multiple hydraulic retention times (HRTs = 7, 5 and 3 days). The algal-bacterial co-culture showed better performance compared to the corresponding axenic cultures (HRT = 7 days), with a biomass concentration of 0.63 ± 0.03 g/L and removal rates of 49.5 ± 6.1% TOC, 55.7 ± 8.04% TN and 95.6 ± 3.6% TP at steady-state. Culture stability and a high nutrient removal capacity were recorded in the algal-bacterial co-culture even at HRTs of 5 and 3 days. Interestingly, reducing the HRT from 7 to 5 days resulted in a higher lipid content of the biomass, further reduction of the HRT to 3 days enhanced both daily biomass productivity (1.03 g/L/day) and nutrient assimilation. Mixotrophic co-cultivation of C. vulgaris-Rhizobium sp. can successfully be applied for wastewater reclamation in continuous mode at HRT of 3–7 days, and thus is suitable for both summer and winter conditions in Nordic countries. PB Elsevier SN 2211-9264 YR 2019 FD 2019 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/46536 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/46536 LA eng NO Algal Research, 2019, vol. 44. 8 p. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 05-may-2024