RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Signal transduction of MCP-1 expression induced by pancreatitis-associated ascitic fluid in pancreatic acinar cells A1 Ramudo, Laura A1 Yubero Benito, Sara A1 Manso, Manuel Antonio A1 Vicente, Secundino A1 Dios, Isabel de K1 Acinar cells K1 Células acinares K1 Dexamethasone K1 Dexametasona K1 N-acetylcysteine K1 N-acetilcisteína K1 Ascites K1 Ascitis AB Pancreatitis-associated ascitic fluid (PAAF) is known to contribute to the progression of acute pancreatitis (AP). We have investigated the capability of PAAF to activate the expression of MCP-1 in pancreatic acinar cells and the involvement of MAPK, NF-κB and STAT3 as downstream signalling transduction pathways. The actions of dexamethasone (Dx) and N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on the PAAF's acinar effects have also been evaluated. Acinar cells were incubated for 1 hr with PAAF collected from rats with severe AP induced by sodium taurocholate in the absence or presence of Dx (10−7 M) or NAC (30 mM). MCP-1 mRNA expression, phospho-p38-MAPK, IκBα, nuclear p65 levels and nuclear translocation of STAT3 were analysed. In response to PAAF, overexpression of MCP-1, phosphorylation of p38-MAPK, degradation of IκBα and increases in p65 nuclear levels and STAT3 activity were found in acinar cells. PAAF-mediated MCP-1 up-regulation was completely suppressed by Dx and NAC. MAPK activation was only inhibited by NAC, NF-κB activation was repressed by Dx and NAC, and STAT3 pathway was strongly blocked by Dx and significantly reduced by NAC. In conclusion, acinar cells were activated by PAAF to produce MCP-1, mainly via NF-κB and STAT3 pathways. Both downstream pathways were targeted by Dx and NAC to repress the PAAF-mediated acinar MCP-1 up-regulation. PB Wiley SN 1582-4934 YR 2009 FD 2009 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/46970 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/46970 LA eng NO Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2009, vol. 13, n. 7. p. 1314-1320 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 26-abr-2024