RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Ultrafast hydrolysis of inulin in supercritical water: Fructooligosaccharides reaction pathway and Jerusalem artichoke valorization A1 Martínez, Celia M. A1 Adamovic, Tijana A1 Cantero Sposetti, Danilo Alberto A1 Cocero Alonso, María José K1 Biomass K1 Biomasa K1 Biorefinery K1 Biorrefinería K1 Fructose K1 Fructosa K1 Pyruvaldehyde K1 Piruvaldehído AB In a biorefinery approach, inulin and inulin-rich biomass as Jerusalem artichoke (JA) could be transformed into platform chemicals such as fructose and/or pyruvaldehyde. To do so, the FASTSUGARS pilot plant proved to be a promising alternative for the selective conversion of biomass. In this work, inulin and JA were hydrolyzed in supercritical water (SCW) for the first time. Commercial inulin was selected as a model for fructooligosaccharides (FOS) and its reaction pathway in SCW was elucidated. It was found that fructose was the primary product from FOS hydrolysis in SCW, which was then selectively transformed into pyruvaldehyde as reaction time increased. Operating with extremely low reaction times (0.12 s) the sugars selectivity of JA was as high as 76% w/w. In both cases, the production of degradation products such as 5-HMF and acids was very low. Finally, comparing JA results to those from lignocellulosic biomass it was found that higher conversion was achieved in the case of JA due to its inulin-based composition. PB Elsevier SN 0926-6690 YR 2019 FD 2019 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/47545 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/47545 LA eng NO Industrial Crops and Products, 2019, vol. 133. p. 72-78 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 27-dic-2024