RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Biodegradation of bioplastics under aerobic and anaerobic aqueous conditions: Kinetics, carbon fate and particle size effect A1 García Depraect, Octavio A1 Lebrero Fernández, Raquel A1 Rodriguez Vega, Sara A1 Bordel Velasco, Sergio A1 Santos Beneit, Fernando A1 Martínez Mendoza, Leonardo José A1 Börner, Rosa Aragão A1 Börner, Tim A1 Muñoz Torre, Raúl K1 Aerobic biodegradation K1 Biodegradación aerobia K1 Bioplastics K1 Bioplásticos K1 Circular economy K1 Economía circular K1 Organic recycling K1 Reciclaje orgánico AB The biodegradation of PHB, PHBV, PBS, PBAT, PCL, PLA, and a PLA-PCL blend was systematically compared under aerobic and anaerobic aqueous conditions assessing biodegradation kinetics, extent, carbon fate and particle size influence (in the range of 100–1000 µm). Under standard test conditions, PHB and PBHV were biodegraded anaerobically (83.9±1.3% and 81.2±1.7%, respectively) in 77 days or aerobically (83.0±1.6% and 87.4±7.5%) in 117 days, while PCL was only biodegraded (77.6±2.4%) aerobically in 177 days. Apparent biomass growth accounted for up to 30.5% of the total initial carbon depending on the bioplastic and environment. Maximum aerobic and anaerobic biodegradation rates were improved up to 331 and 405%, respectively, at the lowest particle size tested (100–250 µm). This study highlights the usefulness of a more detailed analysis of biodegradation kinetics and carbon fate to improve both the development and testing of biodegradable materials/products in the context of a circular bioeconomy. PB Elsevier SN 0960-8524 YR 2021 FD 2021 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/49952 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/49952 LA eng NO Bioresource Technology, 2021, vol. 344, part B, 126265 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 24-nov-2024