RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Social evolution in Jürgen Habermas: Towards a weak anthropological naturalism between Kant and Darwin A1 Mejía Fernández, Ricardo A1 Romero Muñoz, Javier K1 Anthropology K1 Darwin K1 Habermas K1 Kant K1 Naturalism K1 Realism K1 51 Antropología AB Issues concerning naturalism have increasingly become the subject of philosophical reflections involving ontological,epistemological, and even ethics affairs. The most popular topic for contemporary philosophy has been the relationship between ontological results of Darwinism and epistemology. Despite the varied circumstances of its establishment, natural-ism almost always produces recommendations that reflect a world view much“weaker”(as in the case of Habermas) than the strong one more common among scientism. There are good structural reasons for this difference. The aim of this paper is to elucidate some of distinctive social features of Habermas’s conception of the human being and its implications in the Theory of Communicative Action(1982). Therefore, it is shown that his anthropology takes a naturalistic and Darwinist perspective in the weak naturalism perspective. In the first part, Darwińs legacy is analysed as a research program, and Habermaś s studies on biological anthropologyare compared with the latest research in genetics and palaeontology. In the second part, we will show Habermas’s proposal to confront an epistemological dualism through aweak non-reductionist naturalism as a critique of modern metaphysics, which structures a new pragmatic realism. PB Wiley SN 0040-5825 YR 2022 FD 2022 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/52205 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/52205 LA eng NO Theoria, 2022, p. 1–22. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 25-abr-2024