RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Microbial growth and biogenic amine production in a Balkan-style fresh sausage during refrigerated storage under a CO2-containing anaerobic atmosphere: effect of the addition of Zataria multiflora essential oil and hops extract A1 Carballo, Diego Eloy A1 Mateo, Javier A1 Andrés, Sonia A1 Giráldez, Francisco Javier A1 Quinto Fernández, Emiliano José A1 Khanjari, Ali A1 Operta, Sabina A1 Caro Canales, Irma K1 3104.06 Nutrición AB Fresh sausages are highly perishable, and the preservatives allowed in these types of meat preparations are limited. Balkan-style fresh sausages were prepared in triplicate without antimicrobials (Control), with an aqueous hops extract (30 mL/kg), with Zataria multiflora Boiss essential oil (1 mL/kg), or a combination of both (15 and 0.5 mL/kg, respectively), and refrigerator-stored under a 20% CO2 and 80% N2 atmosphere. The spoilage microbial growth, i.e., lactic acid bacteria (LAB), Brochothrix thermosphacta, Enterobacteriaceae, Micrococcaceae, molds and yeasts, the pH value, and the production of biogenic amines in the sausages were monitored weekly and compared with a control sausage during a 35-day storage period. Furthermore, 349 colonies of presumptive LAB (isolated from the De Mann, Rogose-Sharpe agar plates) were identified using a MALDI-TOF-based method. Growth levels to ≈ 9 Log colony forming units (CFU) per g were reached by LAB, with a predominance of Lactobacillus sakei. Enterobacteriaceae and B. thermosphacta also showed significant growth (up to 6 Log CFU/g). Biogenic amine levels increased, and tyramine values overcame 250 mg/kg. The study could not demonstrate a significant effect of antimicrobial source treatments in any of the characteristics studied, and thus, the shelf-life of sausages. PB MDPI SN 2079-6382 YR 2019 FD 2019 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/53278 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/53278 LA spa NO Antibiotics, 2019, vol. 8, n. 4, 227 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 11-jul-2024