RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Formal institutions, ICSID arbitration and firm performance: evidence from Latin America A1 Enríquez Perales, Sarela A1 García Gómez, Conrado Diego A1 Díez Esteban, José María A1 Lizarzaburu Bolaños, Edmundo R. K1 Formal institutions K1 ICSID K1 Arbitration K1 Firm performance K1 Latin America K1 53 Ciencias Económicas K1 56 Ciencias Jurídicas y Derecho AB This paper analyzes how a country’s formal institutional quality impacts the performance of listed companies across different Latin American countries (namely, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, and Chile) and industries. Latin America provides a unique setting to address this question due to the region’s high institutional instability. The sample consists of 571 large listed companies, with a total of 8576 observations, for the period 2004–2019. Results show that the quality of a country’s formal institutions is positively related to firm performance, measured through two alternative variables (ROA and Tobin’s Q). Additionally, countries that are signatories of the ICSID agreement provide companies with a more stable environment in which to do business, which ultimately has a positive impact on their performance. However, as the number of cases recorded before the ICSID increases, the relationship turns negative. The paper provides a more comprehensive understanding of formal institutions by considering six alternative governance dimensions. Moreover, international arbitration is found to be a substitute for formal institutions in Latin American countries. PB Springer SN 1309-4297 YR 2022 FD 2022 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/53854 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/53854 LA eng NO Eurasian Business Review, 2022 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 06-ago-2024