RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Spatially heterogeneous tubular scaffolds for In situ heart valve tissue engineering using melt electrowriting A1 Toosi Saidy, Navid A1 Fernández Colino, Alicia A1 Shiroud Heidari, Behzad A1 Kent, Ross A1 Vernon, Michael A1 Bas, Onur A1 Mulderrig, Shane A1 Lubig, Andreas A1 Rodríguez Cabello, José Carlos A1 Doyle, Barry A1 Hutmacher, Dietmar W. A1 Juan Pardo, Elena M. de A1 Mela, Petra K1 Tubular scaffolds K1 Tissue engineering K1 Electrowriting K1 22 Física K1 24 Ciencias de la Vida K1 32 Ciencias Médicas AB Heart valve tissue engineering (HVTE) aims to provide living autologous heart valve implants endowed with regenerative capabilities and life-long durability. However, fabrication of biomimetic scaffolds capable of providing the required functionality in terms of mechanical performance and tunable porosity to enable cellular infiltration remains a major challenge. Here, the additive manufacturing of bioinspired, spatially heterogeneous, tubular scaffolds enclosing the leaflets, inter-leaflet triangles, and their interface for in situ HVTE using melt electrowriting (MEW) is demonstrated. The innovative platform enables the digital fabrication of scaffolds with ad hoc architecture (e.g., tunable location, specific fiber pattern, and orientation) and customizable geometry via a custom-made control software. The user-friendly interface allows for the definition of areas of the scaffold with specific patterns to obtain properties such as tunable J-shaped stress–stain curve and anisotropy typical of the heart valve leaflet, compliant inter-leaflet triangles, and reinforced curvilinear boundary between them. Heterogeneous, tubular, heart valve MEW scaffolds are then embedded with a microporous elastin-like recombinamer (ELR) hydrogel to develop a soft-network composite favoring cell infiltration and ensuring hemocompatibility. The acute systolic hemodynamic functionality of the MEW/ELR composite satisfies the ISO 5840 requirements, under aortic and pulmonary conditions. PB Wiley SN 1616-301X YR 2022 FD 2022 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/54088 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/54088 LA eng NO Advanced Functional Materials, 2022, vol. 32, n. 21 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 19-oct-2024