RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Tricarboxylic acid cycle activity and remodeling of glycerophosphocholine lipids support cytokine induction in response to fungal patterns A1 Márquez Piñeiro, Saioa A1 Fernández, José Javier A1 Mancebo Tejera, Cristina A1 Herrero Sánchez, María del Carmen A1 Alonso Martín, Sara A1 Sandoval, Tito Alejandro A1 Rodríguez Prados, Macarena A1 Cubillos Ruiz, Juan R. A1 Montero Domínguez, Olimpio A1 Fernández García, María Nieves A1 Sánchez Crespo, Mariano K1 Tricarboxylic acid cycle K1 Cytokines K1 Fungi K1 Immunometabolism K1 2302.21 Biología Molecular K1 2302 Bioquímica AB Increased glycolysis parallels immune cell activation, but the role of pyruvate remains largely unexplored.We found that stimulation of dendritic cells with the fungal surrogate zymosan causes decreases of pyruvate, citrate, itaconate, and a-ketoglutarate, while increasing oxaloacetate, succinate, lactate, oxygen consumption, and pyruvate dehydrogenase activity. Expression of IL10 and IL23A (the gene encoding the p19 chain of IL-23) depended on pyruvate dehydrogenase activity. Mechanistically, pyruvate reinforced histone H3 acetylation, and acetate rescued the effect of mitochondrial pyruvate carrier inhibition, most likely because it is a substrate of the acetyl-CoA producing enzyme ACSS2. Mice lacking the receptor of the lipid mediator platelet-activating factor (PAF; 1-O-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) showed reduced production of IL-10 and IL-23 that is explained by the requirement of acetyl-CoA for PAF biosynthesis and its ensuing autocrine function. Acetyl-CoA therefore intertwines fatty acid remodeling of glycerophospholipids and energetic metabolism during cytokine induction. PB Cell Press SN 2211-1247 YR 2019 FD 2019 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/55101 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/55101 LA eng NO Cell Reports, 2019, Vol. 27, Nº. 2, págs. 525-536 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 01-may-2024