RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Hygienization and control of Diplodia seriata fungus in vine pruning waste composting and its seasonal variability in open and closed systems A1 Matei, Petruta Mihaela A1 Sánchez Báscones, Mercedes A1 Bravo Sánchez, Carmen Teresa A1 Martín Ramos, Pablo A1 Martín Villullas, María Teresa A1 González García, María Cruz A1 Hernández Navarro, Salvador A1 Navas Gracia, Luis Manuel A1 Martín Gil, Jesús K1 Biodegradación K1 Compost K1 Vid - Enfermedades y plagas K1 Vid - Poda K1 Residuos agrícolas K1 Residuos ganaderos - Reciclaje K1 Reciclaje (Residuos, etc.) K1 5102.01 Agricultura K1 3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos AB After the ban on sodium arsenite, waste management alternatives to the prevalent burning method, such as the hygienization and biodegradation in solid phase by composting, are required for the pruned material from grapevines affected by various fungi. In this work the dynamics of a fungus associated with vine decay (Diplodia seriata) during the composting process of a mixture of laying hen manure and vine pruning waste (2:1 w/w) have been investigated in an open pile and a discontinuous closed biodigester. Through the optimization of the various physical–chemical parameters, hygienization of the infected waste materials was attained, yielding class-A organo-mineral fertilizers. Nevertheless, important differences in the efficiency of each system were observed: whereas in the open pile it took 10 days to control D. seriata and 35 additional composting days to achieve full inactivation, in the discontinuous biodigester the fungus was entirely inactivated within the first 3–7 days. Finally, the impact of seasonal variability was assessed and summer temperatures shown to have greater significance in the open pile. PB Elsevier SN 0956-053X YR 2016 FD 2016 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/55993 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/55993 LA eng NO Waste management, Vol. 58, 2016, págs. 126-134 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 24-nov-2024